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Review
. 2010 Sep 10;584(17):3779-84.
doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2010.05.024. Epub 2010 May 21.

Pot1 and telomere maintenance

Affiliations
Review

Pot1 and telomere maintenance

Peter Baumann et al. FEBS Lett. .

Abstract

Proteins that specifically bind the single-stranded overhang at the ends of telomeres have been identified in a wide range of eukaryotes and play pivotal roles in chromosome end protection and telomere length regulation. Here we summarize recent findings regarding the functions of POT1 proteins in vertebrates and discuss the functional evolution of POT1 proteins following gene duplication in protozoa, plants, nematodes and mice.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
POT1 regulation of telomerase and RPA access to the 3′ overhang. (A) POT1 prevents telomerase access by sequestering the DNA terminus. Telomere is shown in a closed state. (B) During S-phase an alternative mode of binding makes the 3′ terminus accessible to telomerase. TPP1 stimulates telomerase processivity. (C) POT1 removal leads to RPA binding and activation of an ATR-mediated DNA damage response.

References

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