Linkage and independence of AIDS and Kaposi disease: the interaction of human immunodeficiency virus and some coagents
- PMID: 2050419
- PMCID: PMC7100726
- DOI: 10.1007/BF01645581
Linkage and independence of AIDS and Kaposi disease: the interaction of human immunodeficiency virus and some coagents
Abstract
Through epidemiological considerations we conclude that full-blown AIDS may occur only if the index patient is infected by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and, in addition, by some other infectious coagent. Since the dynamical behavior of the spread of AIDS cases with manifestation of Kaposi's sarcoma differs fundamentally from that of the non-Kaposi cases, we conjecture that two independent coagents (together with HIV) are responsible for the outbreak of full-blown AIDS with or without manifestation of Kaposi's sarcoma, respectively. Our formal epidemiological considerations appear to be supported by recent microbiological findings.
Aufgrund epidemiologischer Überlegungen wird geschlossen, daß Voll-AIDS möglicherweise nur dann auftritt, wenn der entsprechende Patient mit dem humanen Immundefizienzvirus (HIV) und außerdem mit einem weiteren infektiösen Koagens infiziert ist. Da sich die Ausbreitungsdynamik der AIDS-Fälle mit Manifestation von Kaposi-Sarkom wesentlich von der der Fälle ohne Kaposi-Sarkom unterscheidet, wird vermutet, daß für die Ausprägung von AIDS mit bzw. ohne Beteiligung von Kaposi-Sarkom jeweils eigenständige Koagenzien verantwortlich sind. Unsere formalen epidemiologischen Argumente scheinen durch neuere mikrobiologische Ergebnisse gestützt zu werden.
Similar articles
-
An integrated approach to the epidemiology of Kaposi's sarcoma.Curr Opin Oncol. 1995 Sep;7(5):450-5. doi: 10.1097/00001622-199509000-00011. Curr Opin Oncol. 1995. PMID: 8541391 Review.
-
Kaposi's sarcoma among persons with AIDS: a sexually transmitted infection?Lancet. 1990 Jan 20;335(8682):123-8. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(90)90001-l. Lancet. 1990. PMID: 1967430
-
Epidemiology of Kaposi's sarcoma.Cancer Surv. 1991;10:5-22. Cancer Surv. 1991. PMID: 1821323 Review.
-
The epidemiology of classic, African, and immunosuppressed Kaposi's sarcoma.Epidemiol Rev. 1991;13:178-99. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036068. Epidemiol Rev. 1991. PMID: 1765111 Review.
-
The pathobiology of Kaposi's sarcoma: advances since the onset of the AIDS epidemic.J Cutan Pathol. 2008 Nov;35 Suppl 2:40-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0560.2008.01118.x. J Cutan Pathol. 2008. PMID: 18976418 Review.
Cited by
-
The chemical bases of the various AIDS epidemics: recreational drugs, anti-viral chemotherapy and malnutrition.J Biosci. 2003 Jun;28(4):383-412. doi: 10.1007/BF02705115. J Biosci. 2003. PMID: 12799487
References
-
- Lo S.-Ch., Shih J. W.-K., Yang N.-Y., Ou Ch.-Y., Wang R. Y.-H. A novel virus-like infectious agent in patients with AIDS. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 1989;40:213–226. - PubMed
-
- Lo S.-Ch., Shih J. W.-K., Newton P. B., III, Wong D. M., Hayes M. M., Benish J. R., Wear D. J., Wang R. Y.-H. Virus-like infectious agent (VLIA) is a novel pathogenic mycoplasma: mycoplasma incognitus. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 1989;41:586–600. - PubMed
-
- Lo S.-Ch., Dawson M. S., Wong D. M., Newton P. B., III, Sonoda M. A., Engler W. F., Wang R. Y.-H., Shih J. W.-K., Alter H. J., Wear D. J. Identification of mycoplasma incognitus infection in patients with AIDS: an immunohistochemical,in situ hybridization and ultrastructural study. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 1989;41:601–616. - PubMed
-
- Montagnier L., Bernemann D., Guétard D., Blanchard A., Chamaret S., Rame V., van Rietschoten J., Mabrouk K., Bahraoui E. Inhibition de l'infectiosité de souches prototypes du VIH par des anticorps dirigés contre une séquence peptidique de mycoplasme. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris. 1990;311(Série III):425–430. - PubMed
-
- Centers of Disease Control: AIDS public information data set, cases reported through June 1990 (electronic file). Atlanta 1990.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical