Simian herpesviruses and their risk to humans
- PMID: 20510749
- PMCID: PMC2879342
- DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.11.026
Simian herpesviruses and their risk to humans
Abstract
A high level of genetic and physiological homology with humans has rendered non-human primates (NHP) an essential animal model for biomedical research. As such NHP offer a unique opportunity to study host-pathogen interactions in a species that closely mimics human biology but can yet be maintained under tight laboratory conditions. Indeed, studies using NHP have been critical to our understanding of pathogenesis as well as the development of vaccines and therapeutics. This further facilitated by the fact that NHPs are susceptible to a variety of pathogens that bear significant homology to human pathogens. Unfortunately, these same viruses pose a potential health issue to humans. In this review we discuss the simian herpesviruses and their potential to cause disease in researchers that come into close contact with them.
Copyright (c) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
References
-
- Hendrickx AG, Binkerd PE. Nonhuman primates and teratological research. Journal of medical primatology. 1990;19(2):81–108. - PubMed
-
- Gibbs RA, Rogers J, Katze MG, Bumgarner R, Weinstock GM, Mardis ER, et al. Evolutionary and biomedical insights from the rhesus macaque genome. Science. 2007 Apr 13;316(5822):222–34. - PubMed
-
- Hilliard JK, Black D, Eberle R. Simian alphaherpesviruses and their relation to the human herpes simplex viruses. Arch Virol. 1989;109(1-2):83–102. - PubMed
-
- Harrington L, Wall LV, Kelly DC. Molecular cloning and physical mapping of the genome of simian herpes B virus and comparison of genome organization with that of herpes simplex virus type 1. J Gen Virol. 1992 May;73(Pt 5):1217–26. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Research Materials