Bioavailability of intranasal neostigmine: comparison with intravenous route
- PMID: 2051843
Bioavailability of intranasal neostigmine: comparison with intravenous route
Abstract
The pharmacokinetics of intranasal (i.n.) neostigmine was compared with the intravenous (i.v.) route in 6 healthy volunteers with a mean age of 25.5 years and a mean weight of 65.8 kg in a crossover design. The doses used were 0.5 mg i.v. and 21.6 mg i.n. Neostigmine was determined by HPLC. The plasmatic profiles of the two routes were similar. An early peak of plasmatic concentration after i.n. administration was observed. The absolute bioequivalence of the i.n. route was ten-fold greater than the oral one.
Similar articles
-
Pharmacokinetic study of neostigmine after intranasal and intravenous administration in the guinea pig.Drugs Exp Clin Res. 1990;16(11):575-9. Drugs Exp Clin Res. 1990. PMID: 2101780
-
Comparative pharmacokinetics of single doses of doxylamine succinate following intranasal, oral and intravenous administration in rats.Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2002 Sep;23(6):239-44. doi: 10.1002/bdd.314. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2002. PMID: 12214324
-
Pharmacokinetics of tramadol and bioavailability of enteral tramadol formulations. 2nd communication: drops with ethanol.Arzneimittelforschung. 1998 May;48(5):436-45. Arzneimittelforschung. 1998. PMID: 9638309 Clinical Trial.
-
Absolute bioavailability of intranasal fluticasone furoate in healthy subjects.Clin Ther. 2007 Jul;29(7):1415-20. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2007.07.028. Clin Ther. 2007. PMID: 17825692 Clinical Trial.
-
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of intranasal versus intravenous fentanyl in patients with pain after oral surgery.Ann Pharmacother. 2008 Oct;42(10):1380-7. doi: 10.1345/aph.1L168. Epub 2008 Aug 26. Ann Pharmacother. 2008. PMID: 18728103 Clinical Trial.
Cited by
-
Long-acting anticholinesterases for myasthenia gravis: synthesis and activities of quaternary phenylcarbamates of neostigmine, pyridostigmine and physostigmine.Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Jul 1;18(13):4687-93. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2010.05.022. Epub 2010 May 12. Bioorg Med Chem. 2010. PMID: 20627738 Free PMC article.
-
Intramuscular neostigmine and glycopyrrolate safely accelerated bowel evacuation in patients with spinal cord injury and defecatory disorders.Dig Dis Sci. 2008 Oct;53(10):2710-3. doi: 10.1007/s10620-008-0216-z. Epub 2008 Mar 13. Dig Dis Sci. 2008. PMID: 18338263 Clinical Trial.
-
Early Treatment with Intranasal Neostigmine Reduces Mortality in a Mouse Model of Naja naja (Indian Cobra) Envenomation.J Trop Med. 2014;2014:131835. doi: 10.1155/2014/131835. Epub 2014 May 14. J Trop Med. 2014. PMID: 24955095 Free PMC article.
-
Neostigmine for acute colonic pseudo-obstruction: A meta-analysis.Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2014 Jun 19;3(3):60-4. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2014.04.002. eCollection 2014 Sep. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2014. PMID: 25568788 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Reversal of experimental paralysis in a human by intranasal neostigmine aerosol suggests a novel approach to the early treatment of neurotoxic envenomation.Clin Case Rep. 2013 Oct;1(1):7-15. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.3. Epub 2013 Jul 24. Clin Case Rep. 2013. PMID: 25356201 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Other Literature Sources