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. 2010 Aug;54(8):3512-5.
doi: 10.1128/AAC.01646-09. Epub 2010 Jun 14.

Nationwide investigation of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases, metallo-beta-lactamases, and extended-spectrum oxacillinases produced by ceftazidime-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains in France

Collaborators, Affiliations

Nationwide investigation of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases, metallo-beta-lactamases, and extended-spectrum oxacillinases produced by ceftazidime-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains in France

Didier Hocquet et al. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2010 Aug.

Abstract

A nationwide study aimed to identify the extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs), metallo-beta-lactamases (MBLs), and extended-spectrum oxacillinases (ES-OXAs) in a French collection of 140 clinical Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates highly resistant to ceftazidime. Six ESBLs (PER-1, n=3; SHV-2a, n=2; VEB-1a, n=1), four MBLs (VIM-2, n=3; IMP-18, n=1), and five ES-OXAs (OXA-19, n=4; OXA-28, n=1) were identified in 13 isolates (9.3% of the collection). The prevalence of these enzymes is still low in French clinical P. aeruginosa isolates but deserves to be closely monitored.

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Figures

FIG. 1.
FIG. 1.
Map of France, showing the 85 sites included in the study and the localization of isolates of P. aeruginosa producing ESBLs, MBLs, and ES-OXAs. An enlarged map of the Ile-de-France region is provided at the upper left. Labels indicate the town of isolation, the nature of the enzymes, and the number of isolates.

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