Efficacy of ultraviolet A1 phototherapy in recalcitrant skin diseases
- PMID: 20548873
- PMCID: PMC2883385
- DOI: 10.5021/ad.2010.22.1.1
Efficacy of ultraviolet A1 phototherapy in recalcitrant skin diseases
Abstract
Background: Ultraviolet (UV) radiation has been used for decades to treat a variety of skin diseases. UVA1 was used initially as an effective treatment for acute exacerbated atopic dermatitis. Since then, UVA1 has been attempted for recalcitrant skin diseases.
Objective: This study examined the efficacy of UVA1 phototherapy in three recalcitrant skin diseases.
Methods: This retrospective study reviewed the efficacy and follow-up of 26 patients with atopic dermatitis (AD), mycosis fungoides (MF) and localized scleroderma (LS). SUPUVASUN 3000 (Mutzhas Co., Munich, Germany) and SELLAMED 3000 (Sellas Medizinische Gerate GmbH, Gevelsberg, Germany) were the UVA1 equipment used. Irradiation was performed in accordance with the disease. Low-dose (20 J/cm(2)), medium-dose (65 J/cm(2)) and high-dose regimens (100 J/cm(2)) of UVA1 therapy were employed. The frequency of the therapy ranged from 3 to 5 times weekly. The therapeutic effectiveness was assessed according to the clinical examination before and after the last treatment.
Results: In patients with AD, complete and partial remission was achieved in four (80%) and one (20%) patient, respectively. In patients with MF, complete and partial remission was observed in thirteen (86.7%) and two (13.3%) patients, respectively. In patients with LS, complete and partial remission was observed in three (50%) and three (50%) patients, respectively.
Conclusion: UVA1 phototherapy is an effective treatment modality for acute exacerbated AD, MF and LS.
Keywords: Recalcitrant skin disease; UVA1.
Figures




Similar articles
-
Successful ultraviolet A1 phototherapy in the treatment of localized scleroderma: a retrospective and prospective study.Br J Dermatol. 2010 Feb 1;162(2):445-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2009.09438.x. Epub 2009 Aug 8. Br J Dermatol. 2010. PMID: 19785603
-
Ultraviolet A1 Phototherapy in the Treatment of Early Mycosis Fungoides.Dermatology. 2017;233(2-3):192-198. doi: 10.1159/000458149. Epub 2017 Apr 26. Dermatology. 2017. PMID: 28441652
-
Long-term efficacy of medium-dose UVA1 phototherapy in atopic dermatitis.J Am Acad Dermatol. 2000 Feb;42(2 Pt 1):254-7. doi: 10.1016/S0190-9622(00)90134-8. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2000. PMID: 10642681 Clinical Trial.
-
Treatment regimens, protocols, dosage, and indications for UVA1 phototherapy: facts and controversies.Clin Dermatol. 2013 Jul-Aug;31(4):438-454. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2013.01.011. Clin Dermatol. 2013. PMID: 23806161 Review.
-
Ultraviolet A1 phototherapy: a British Photodermatology Group workshop report.Clin Exp Dermatol. 2012 Apr;37(3):219-26. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2011.04256.x. Epub 2012 Jan 25. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2012. PMID: 22277060 Review.
Cited by
-
Pityriasis Lichenoides-like Mycosis Fungoides: Clinical and Histologic Features and Response to Phototherapy.Ann Dermatol. 2016 Oct;28(5):540-547. doi: 10.5021/ad.2016.28.5.540. Epub 2016 Sep 30. Ann Dermatol. 2016. PMID: 27746631 Free PMC article.
-
Ultraviolet A1 Phototherapy for Fibrosing Conditions.Front Med (Lausanne). 2018 Aug 27;5:237. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2018.00237. eCollection 2018. Front Med (Lausanne). 2018. PMID: 30211165 Free PMC article. Review.
-
UVA1 vs. narrowband UVB phototherapy in the treatment of palmoplantar pustulosis: a pilot randomized controlled study.Lasers Med Sci. 2017 Nov;32(8):1819-1823. doi: 10.1007/s10103-017-2280-0. Epub 2017 Jul 11. Lasers Med Sci. 2017. PMID: 28699044 Clinical Trial.
-
Phototherapy in Scleroderma.Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2016 Dec;6(4):519-553. doi: 10.1007/s13555-016-0136-3. Epub 2016 Aug 12. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2016. PMID: 27519050 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Consensus Guidelines for the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis in Korea (Part II): Systemic Treatment.Ann Dermatol. 2015 Oct;27(5):578-92. doi: 10.5021/ad.2015.27.5.578. Epub 2015 Oct 2. Ann Dermatol. 2015. PMID: 26512172 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Gruss C, Reed JA, Altmeyer P, McNutt NS, Kerscher M. Induction of interstitial collagenase (MMP-1) by UVA-1 phototherapy in morphea fibroblasts. Lancet. 1997;350:1295–1296. - PubMed
-
- Grewe M, Gyufko K, Schopf E, Krutmann J. Lesional expression of interferon-gamma in atopic eczema. Lancet. 1994;343:25–26. - PubMed
-
- Grabbe J, Welker P, Humke S, Grewe M, Schopf E, Henz BM, et al. High-dose ultraviolet A1 (UVA1), but not UVA/UVB therapy, decreases IgE-binding cells in lesional skin of patients with atopic eczema. J Invest Dermatol. 1996;107:419–422. - PubMed
-
- Anderson RR, Parrish JA. The optics of human skin. J Invest Dermatol. 1981;77:13–19. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources