Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Practice Guideline
. 2011 Mar;22(3):515-523.
doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdq345. Epub 2010 Jul 5.

International expert panel on inflammatory breast cancer: consensus statement for standardized diagnosis and treatment

Affiliations
Practice Guideline

International expert panel on inflammatory breast cancer: consensus statement for standardized diagnosis and treatment

S Dawood et al. Ann Oncol. 2011 Mar.

Abstract

Background: Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) represents the most aggressive presentation of breast cancer. Women diagnosed with IBC typically have a poorer prognosis compared with those diagnosed with non-IBC tumors. Recommendations and guidelines published to date on the diagnosis, management, and follow-up of women with breast cancer have focused primarily on non-IBC tumors. Establishing a minimum standard for clinical diagnosis and treatment of IBC is needed.

Methods: Recognizing IBC to be a distinct entity, a group of international experts met in December 2008 at the First International Conference on Inflammatory Breast Cancer to develop guidelines for the management of IBC.

Results: The panel of leading IBC experts formed a consensus on the minimum requirements to accurately diagnose IBC, supported by pathological confirmation. In addition, the panel emphasized a multimodality approach of systemic chemotherapy, surgery, and radiation therapy.

Conclusions: The goal of these guidelines, based on an expert consensus after careful review of published data, is to help the clinical diagnosis of this rare disease and to standardize management of IBC among treating physicians in both the academic and community settings.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Lee B, Tannenbaum E. Inflammatory carcinoma of the breast. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1924;39:580–595.
    1. Levine PH, Steinhorn SC, Ries LG, Aron JL. Inflammatory breast cancer: the experience of the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) Program. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1985;74:291–297. - PubMed
    1. Haagensen CD. Inflammatory carcinoma. In Diseases of the Breast. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders; 1956.
    1. Green F, Page D, Fleming I, et al., editors. AJCC Cancer Staging Manual. 6th edition. New York: Springer-Verlag; 2002. Breast; pp. 225–281.
    1. Kim T, Lau J, Erban J. Lack of uniform diagnostic criteria for inflammatory breast cancer limits interpretation of treatment outcomes: a systematic review. Clin Breast Cancer. 2006;7:386–395. - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms