Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2010:2010:865908.
doi: 10.1155/2010/865908. Epub 2010 Jun 13.

Outcome of colonic surgery in elderly patients with colon cancer

Affiliations

Outcome of colonic surgery in elderly patients with colon cancer

E Hermans et al. J Oncol. 2010.

Abstract

Introduction. Colonic cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed malignancies and most often occurs in patients aged 65 years or older. Aim. To evaluate the outcome of colonic surgery in the elderly in our hospital and to compare five-year survival rates between the younger and elderly patients. Methods. 207 consecutive patients underwent surgery for colon cancer. Patients were separated in patients younger than 75 and older than 75 years. Results. Elderly patients presented significantly more (P < .05) as a surgical emergency, had a longer duration of admission and were more often admitted to the ICU (P < .01). Also, elderly patients had significant more co-morbidities, especially cardiovascular pathology (P < .01). Post-operative complications were seen more often in the elderly, although no significant difference was seen in anastomotic leakage. The five-year survival rate in the younger group was 62% compared with 36% in the elderly (P < .05). DFS was 61% in the younger patients compared with 32% in the elderly (P < .05). Conclusion. Curative resection of colonic carcinoma in the elderly is well tolerated and age alone should not be an indication for less aggressive therapy. However, the type and number of co-morbidities influence post-operative mortality and morbidity.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Kaplan-Meier 5-year overall-survival curve. Blue solid line for patients > 75 years and green solid line for patients < 75 years.

References

    1. Greenlee RT, Hill-Harmon MB, Murray T, Thun M. Cancer statistics. Ca-A Cancer Journal for Clinicians. 2001;51(1):15–36. - PubMed
    1. Makela JT, Kiviniemi H, Laitinen S. Survival after operations for colorectal cancer in patients aged 75 years or over. European Journal of Surgery. 2000;166(6):473–479. - PubMed
    1. De Marco MF, Janssen-Heijnen MLG, van der Heijden LH, Coebergh JWW. Comorbidity and colorectal cancer according to subsite and stagea population-based study. European Journal of Cancer. 2000;36(1):95–99. - PubMed
    1. Scott NA, Jeacock J, Kingston RD. Risk factors in patients presenting as an emergency with colorectal cancer. British Journal of Surgery. 2005;82(3):321–323. - PubMed
    1. Irvin TT. Prognosis of colorectal cancer in the elderly. British Journal of Surgery. 1988;75(5):419–421. - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources