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Case Reports
. 1991 Jul;109(7):980-1.
doi: 10.1001/archopht.1991.01080070092042.

Hereditary lymphedema and distichiasis

Affiliations
Case Reports

Hereditary lymphedema and distichiasis

T Kolin et al. Arch Ophthalmol. 1991 Jul.

Abstract

Two patients with lymphedema-distichiasis syndrome illustrate that both Milroy's disease and late-onset hereditary lymphedema are sometimes associated with distichiasis. It is important for ophthalmologists to be aware of the lymphedema-distichiasis syndrome because of its ophthalmic manifestations and the associated systemic abnormalities that can be potentially life threatening.

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Figures

Fig 1.—
Fig 1.—
Distichiasis of lower eyelashes and chemosis in case 1.
Fig 2.—
Fig 2.—
Lymphedema of the lower extremities in case 1.

References

    1. Campbell KN. Milroy’s disease: chronic hereditary lymphedema. Univ Hosp Bull A nn Arbor. 1945;11:69–70.
    1. Letressier EE. L’elephantiosis des Arabes et de son heredite. Strasbourg, France: Faculte de Medecine de Strasbourg; 1865. Thesis.
    1. Nonne M Vier Falls von Elephantiasis Congenita Hereditoria. Virchows Arch A. 1891;125: 189–196.
    1. Milroy WF. An undescribed variety of hereditary edema. N Y Med J. 1892;56:505–508.
    1. Milroy WF. Chronic hereditary lymphedema: Milroy’s disease. JAMA. 1928;91:1172–1175.

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