Primary Cutaneous Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Leg Type, Localized on the Dorsum
- PMID: 20652122
- PMCID: PMC2895218
- DOI: 10.1159/000253874
Primary Cutaneous Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Leg Type, Localized on the Dorsum
Abstract
Primary cutaneous large B-cell lymphoma, leg-type (PCLBCL-LT), is a large B-cell lymphoma primarily involving the skin. It is distinguished from the other 3 subsets of this lymphoproliferative disorder by its immunohistopathological features, configuring confluent sheets of medium-sized to large B lymphocytes with round nuclei provided with evident nucleoli, resembling centroblasts or immunoblasts, which express Bcl-6, Bcl-2. Prevalently appearing on the lower limbs, as a single or multicentric and frequently ulcerated skin nodule or plaque, PCLBCL-LT has a worse prognosis than the other large B-cell lymphomas. Moreover, the age of onset is delayed (7th decade) compared to those of the other 3 subtypes (6th decade); it presents a slight female predominance (2:1), and a higher percentage of positivity to Bcl-2. We present a 52-year-old man who showed a 2-year standing, non-ulcerated, round, 4 cm in diameter, red plaque, medially located on the dorsum. After biopsy the diagnosis of PCLBCL-LT was made on histopathological and immunohistochemical studies, the latter showing positivity to CD20, Bcl-2, and Bcl-6. After treatment with radiotherapy the patient has shown a 4.4-year follow-up free of disease.
Figures
References
-
- Vermeer MH, Geelen FA, van Haselen CW, van Voorst Vader PC, Geersts ML, van Vloten WA, Willemze R. Primary cutaneous large B-cell lymphomas of the legs. A distinct type of cutaneous B-cell lymphoma with an intermediate prognosis. Dutch Cutaneous Lymphoma Working Group. Arch Dermatol. 1996;132:1304–1308. - PubMed
-
- Willemze R, Jaffe ES, Burg G, Cerroni L, Berti E, Swerdlow SH, Ralfkiaer E, Chimenti S, Diaz-Perez JL, Duncan LM, Grange F, Harris NL, Kempf W, Kerl H, Kurrer M, Knobler R, Pimpinelli N, Sander C, Santucci M, Sterry W, Vermeer MH, Wechsler J, Whittaker S, Meijer CJ. WHO-EORTC classification for cutaneous lymphomas. Blood. 2005;105:3768–3785. - PubMed
-
- Brogan BL, Zic JA, Kinney MC, Hu JY, Hamilton KS, Gréer JP. Large B-cell lymphoma of the leg: clinical and pathologic characteristics in a North American series. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2003;49:223–228. - PubMed
-
- Grange F, Beylot-Barry M, Courville P, Maubec E, et al. Primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, leg type: clinicopathologic features and prognostic analysis in 60 cases. Arch Dermatol. 2007;143:1144–1150. - PubMed
-
- Senff NJ, Hoefnagel JJ, Jansen PM, Vermeer MH, van Baalen J, Blokx WA, Canninga-van Dijk MR, Geerts ML, Hebeda KM, Kluin PM, Lam KH, Willemze R. Reclassification of 300 primary cutaneous B cell lymphomas according to the new WHO-EORTC classification for cutaneous lymphomas: comparison with previous classifications and identification of prognostic markers. J Clin Oncol. 2007;25:1581–1587. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources