Chitin research revisited
- PMID: 20714419
- PMCID: PMC2920538
- DOI: 10.3390/md8071988
Chitin research revisited
Abstract
Two centuries after the discovery of chitin, it is widely accepted that this biopolymer is an important biomaterial in many aspects. Numerous studies on chitin have focused on its biomedical applications. In this review, various aspects of chitin research including sources, structure, biosynthesis, chitinolytic enzyme, chitin binding protein, genetic engineering approach to produce chitin, chitin and evolution, and a wide range of applications in bio- and nanotechnology will be dealt with.
Keywords: application; biotechnology; chitin; chito-oligosaccharide; chitosan; nanobiotechnology; nanotechnology.
References
-
- Muzzarelli RAA. Chitin. Pergamon Press; Oxford, UK: 1977.
-
- Jollès P, Muzzarelli RAA. Chitin and Chitinases. Birkhäuser Verlag; Basel, Switzerland: 1999.
-
- Jeuniaux C. A brief survey of the early contribution of European scientists to chitin knowledge. In: Domard A, Jeuniaux C, Muzzarelli RAA, Roberts G, editors. Advances in Chitin Sciences. Jacques André Publ; Lyon, France: 1996. pp. 1–9.
-
- Muzzarelli RAA, Muzzarelli C. Chitin and chitosan hydrogels. In: Phillips GO, Williams PA, editors. Handbook of Hydrocolloids. Woodhead Publishing Ltd; Cambridge, UK: 2009. pp. 849–888.
-
- Clark GL, Smith AF. X-Ray diffraction studies of chitin, chitosan, and derevatives. J. Phys. Chem. 1936;40:863–879.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources