Is participation in after-school physical activity associated with increased total physical activity? A study of high school pupils in the Czech Republic
- PMID: 20717545
- PMCID: PMC2922732
- DOI: 10.3390/ijerph7072853
Is participation in after-school physical activity associated with increased total physical activity? A study of high school pupils in the Czech Republic
Abstract
This study assessed the physical activity (PA) levels and its variability across days, months and seasons of two groups of high school pupils: those who did and those who did not participate in regular organized after-school physical activity (ASPA). Thirteen pupils wore pedometers continuously for one school-year, logged their step counts into record sheets and were then interviewed for information as regards their participation in any ASPA. Repeated measures analysis of variance showed that regardless of the day, month and season, ASPA pupils achieved significantly more mean step counts/day than the non-ASPA pupils. There were no significant fluctuations across months and seasons in PA levels of ASPA pupils when compared to non-ASPA pupils. We conclude that regular organised ASPA might increase the pupils' total PA levels; and could help to maintain a relatively constant PA level for adolescents across the whole school-year regardless of the influences of a range of weather and meteorological indicators that are related to months/seasons.
Keywords: adolescents; day, month and season variability; pedometer; physical education; self-determined physical activity.
Figures




Similar articles
-
Study of day, month and season pedometer-determined variability of physical activity of high school pupils in the czech republic.J Sports Sci Med. 2010 Sep 1;9(3):490-8. eCollection 2010. J Sports Sci Med. 2010. PMID: 24149645 Free PMC article.
-
Compulsory School In- and Outdoors-Implications for School Children's Physical Activity and Health during One Academic Year.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2016 Jul 12;13(7):699. doi: 10.3390/ijerph13070699. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2016. PMID: 27420079 Free PMC article.
-
Does school-based physical activity decrease overweight and obesity in children aged 6-9 years? A two-year non-randomized longitudinal intervention study in the Czech Republic.BMC Public Health. 2012 Jul 29;12:570. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-12-570. BMC Public Health. 2012. PMID: 22892226 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
Adolescent physical activity during school days: a comparative study before and after COVID-19 pandemic restrictions.Front Public Health. 2025 Mar 14;13:1488153. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1488153. eCollection 2025. Front Public Health. 2025. PMID: 40161017 Free PMC article.
-
A quasi-experimental cross-disciplinary evaluation of the impacts of education outside the classroom on pupils' physical activity, well-being and learning: the TEACHOUT study protocol.BMC Public Health. 2016 Oct 24;16(1):1117. doi: 10.1186/s12889-016-3780-8. BMC Public Health. 2016. PMID: 27776502 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
Rationale and design of Healthy Kids Beyond the Bell: a 2x2 full factorial study evaluating the impact of summer and after-school programming on children's body mass index and health behaviors.Trials. 2024 Oct 24;25(1):714. doi: 10.1186/s13063-024-08555-2. Trials. 2024. PMID: 39449089 Free PMC article.
-
Surveillance of physical activity and sedentary behaviour in czech children and adolescents: a scoping review of the literature from the past two decades.BMC Public Health. 2022 Feb 21;22(1):363. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-12766-0. BMC Public Health. 2022. PMID: 35189870 Free PMC article.
-
How Youth of Color Create Communities of Hope: Connecting Advocacy, Activity, and Neighborhood Change.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Mar 18;18(6):3133. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18063133. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021. PMID: 33803686 Free PMC article.
-
Compensation or Displacement of Physical Activity in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review of Empirical Studies.Children (Basel). 2022 Mar 3;9(3):351. doi: 10.3390/children9030351. Children (Basel). 2022. PMID: 35327723 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Association of School Environment and After-School Physical Activity with Health-Related Physical Fitness among Junior High School Students in Taiwan.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017 Jan 15;14(1):83. doi: 10.3390/ijerph14010083. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017. PMID: 28098836 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Sung RYT, Yu CCW, Choi KC, McManus A, Li AMC, Xu SLY, Chan D, Lo AFC, Chan JCN, Fok TF. Waist circumference and body mass index in Chinese children: Cutoff values for predicting cardiovascular risk factors. Int. J. Obes. 2006;31:550–558. - PubMed
-
- Steinberger J, Daniels SR. Obesity, Insulin Resistance, Diabetes, and Cardiovascular Risk in Children: An American Heart Association Scientific Statement from the Atherosclerosis, Hypertension, and Obesity in the Young Committee (Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young) and the Diabetes Committee (Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism) Circulation. 2003;107:1448–1453. - PubMed
-
- Kwak L, Kremers SPJ, Bergman P, Ruiz JR, Rizzo NS, Sjöström M. Associations between physical activity, fitness, and academic achievement. J Pediatr. 2009;155:914–918. e911. - PubMed
-
- Chomitz VR, Slining MM, McGowan RJ, Mitchell SE, Dawson GF, Hacker KA. Is there a relationship between physical fitness and academic achievement? Positive results from public school children in the Northeastern United States. J. Sch. Health. 2009;79:30–37. - PubMed
-
- Boreham C, Riddoch C. The physical activity, fitness and health of children. J. Sport Sci. 2001;19:915–929. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical