Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2010 Jun;3(6):39-44.

Actinic keratosis treatment as a key component of preventive strategies for nonmelanoma skin cancer

Affiliations

Actinic keratosis treatment as a key component of preventive strategies for nonmelanoma skin cancer

Joel L Cohen. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2010 Jun.

Abstract

Actinic keratosis is responsible for more than eight million visits to dermatologists and primary care physicians annually. Actinic keratosis, the result of chronic sun damage to the skin, is closely linked to nonmelanoma skin cancer, both histologically and pathophysiologically. Clinical evidence shows that not only does actinic keratosis have the potential to progress and transform into nonmelanoma skin cancer, but it also may in fact be an early stage of cancer. The treatment of actinic keratosis is evolving from a "treat-as-you-go" strategy to a more preventive approach to curtail the potential emergence of nonmelanoma skin cancer. As the interrelationship between actinic keratosis and nonmelanoma skin cancer, squamous cell carcinoma, and basal cell carcinoma continues to strengthen, treating actinic keratosis as part of a preventive strategy to reduce nonmelanoma skin cancer is coming to the forefront. The following review of the relationship between actinic keratosis and nonmelanoma skin cancer discusses the rationale for early actinic keratosis treatment to prevent or reduce nonmelanoma skin cancer occurrence.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figures 1A–1D
Figures 1A–1D
Clinical presentations of actinic keratosis (A), squamous cell carcinoma in situ (B), squamous cell carcinoma (C), and basal cell carcinoma (D,E).
Figures 1A–1D
Figures 1A–1D
Clinical presentations of actinic keratosis (A), squamous cell carcinoma in situ (B), squamous cell carcinoma (C), and basal cell carcinoma (D,E).
Figures 1A–1D
Figures 1A–1D
Clinical presentations of actinic keratosis (A), squamous cell carcinoma in situ (B), squamous cell carcinoma (C), and basal cell carcinoma (D,E).
Figures 1A–1D
Figures 1A–1D
Clinical presentations of actinic keratosis (A), squamous cell carcinoma in situ (B), squamous cell carcinoma (C), and basal cell carcinoma (D,E).
Figures 1A–1D
Figures 1A–1D
Clinical presentations of actinic keratosis (A), squamous cell carcinoma in situ (B), squamous cell carcinoma (C), and basal cell carcinoma (D,E).
Figures 2A–2D
Figures 2A–2D
Histological presentations of actinic keratosis (A), squamous cell carcinoma in situ (B), and invasive squamous cell carcinoma (C,D) (low [C] and high [D] resolution) using
Figures 2A–2D
Figures 2A–2D
Histological presentations of actinic keratosis (A), squamous cell carcinoma in situ (B), and invasive squamous cell carcinoma (C,D) (low [C] and high [D] resolution) using
Figures 2A–2D
Figures 2A–2D
Histological presentations of actinic keratosis (A), squamous cell carcinoma in situ (B), and invasive squamous cell carcinoma (C,D) (low [C] and high [D] resolution) using
Figures 2A–2D
Figures 2A–2D
Histological presentations of actinic keratosis (A), squamous cell carcinoma in situ (B), and invasive squamous cell carcinoma (C,D) (low [C] and high [D] resolution) using

References

    1. Salasche SJ. Epidemiology of actinic keratoses and squamous cell carcinoma. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2000;42(1 Pt 2):S4–S7. - PubMed
    1. Marks R, Foley P, Goodman G, et al. Spontaneous remission of solar keratoses: the case for conservative management. Br J Dermatol. 1986;115:649–655. - PubMed
    1. Gupta AK, Cooper EA, Feldman SR, Fleischer AB., Jr A survey of office visits for actinic keratosis as reported by NAMCS, 1990–1999. National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey. Cutis. 2002;70(2 Suppl):8–13. - PubMed
    1. Warino L, Tusa M, Camacho F, et al. Frequency and cost of actinic keratosis treatment. Dermatol Surg. 2006;32:1045–1049. - PubMed
    1. The Lewin Group. The Burden of Skin Diseases: 2005. Falls Church, VA: The Lewin Group, for the Society for Investigative Dermatology and the American Academy of Dermatology Association; 2005.