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Case Reports
. 2009 Jan;1(1):30-2.
doi: 10.4103/0974-7753.51929.

Neurodegenerative disorders with hair abnormalities: an emergency room consultation for dermatologists

Affiliations
Case Reports

Neurodegenerative disorders with hair abnormalities: an emergency room consultation for dermatologists

Arun C Inamadar et al. Int J Trichology. 2009 Jan.

Abstract

Menke's syndrome and Elejalde disease are the two neurodegenerative disorders of dermatological interest. These patients present with characteristic hair changes which may be of diagnostic value in resource-poor setup where facilities for specific genetic analysis are not available. Simple light microscopic examination of hair may be a helpful diagnostic tool to pick up such cases.

Keywords: Elejalde disease; Menkes kinky hair syndrome; hair abnormalities.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest: None declared

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
A fair-complexioned baby in unconscious state
Figure 2
Figure 2
Light microscopy of hair showing pili torti (×–200)
Figure 3
Figure 3
Bronze-tan of photo-exposed skin with silvery shine of the hair
Figure 4
Figure 4
Irregular clumps of melanin along the hair shaft (×–200)

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