Unnecessary arrhythmia monitoring and underutilization of ischemia and QT interval monitoring in current clinical practice: baseline results of the Practical Use of the Latest Standards for Electrocardiography trial
- PMID: 20832819
- PMCID: PMC2970641
- DOI: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2010.07.018
Unnecessary arrhythmia monitoring and underutilization of ischemia and QT interval monitoring in current clinical practice: baseline results of the Practical Use of the Latest Standards for Electrocardiography trial
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to examine the appropriate use of arrhythmia, ischemia, and QTc interval monitoring in the acute care setting.
Methods: We analyzed baseline data of the Practical Use of the Latest Standards for Electrocardiography (PULSE) trial, a multisite randomized clinical trial evaluating the effect of implementing electrocardiographic monitoring practice standards. Research nurses reviewed medical records for indications for monitoring and observed if arrhythmia, ischemia, and QT interval monitoring was being done on 1816 patients in 17 hospitals.
Results: Almost all (99%) patients with an indication for arrhythmia monitoring were being monitored, but 85% of patients with no indication were monitored. Of patients with an indication for ischemia monitoring, 35% were being monitored; but 26% with no indication were being monitored for ST-segment changes. Only 21% of patients with an indication for QT interval monitoring had a QTc documented, but 18% of patients with no indication had a QTc documented.
Conclusion: Our data show evidence of inappropriate monitoring: undermonitoring for ischemia and QTc prolongation and overmonitoring for all 3 types of monitoring, especially arrhythmia monitoring.
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Similar articles
-
Practice standards for electrocardiographic monitoring in hospital settings: an American Heart Association scientific statement from the Councils on Cardiovascular Nursing, Clinical Cardiology, and Cardiovascular Disease in the Young: endorsed by the International Society of Computerized Electrocardiology and the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses.Circulation. 2004 Oct 26;110(17):2721-46. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000145144.56673.59. Circulation. 2004. PMID: 15505110
-
ST-segment monitoring: putting standards into practice.AACN Adv Crit Care. 2007 Jul-Sep;18(3):275-84. doi: 10.4037/15597768-2007-3006. AACN Adv Crit Care. 2007. PMID: 18019518 Review.
-
AHA scientific statement: practice standards for electrocardiographic monitoring in hospital settings: an American Heart Association Scientific Statement from the Councils on Cardiovascular Nursing, Clinical Cardiology, and Cardiovascular Disease in the Young: endorsed by the International Society of Computerized electrocardiology and the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses.J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2005 Mar-Apr;20(2):76-106. doi: 10.1097/00005082-200503000-00003. J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2005. PMID: 15855856 Review.
-
Update to Practice Standards for Electrocardiographic Monitoring in Hospital Settings: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.Circulation. 2017 Nov 7;136(19):e273-e344. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000527. Epub 2017 Oct 3. Circulation. 2017. PMID: 28974521 Review.
-
Drink, drugs, and the QT interval.Clin Cardiol. 2010 Feb;33(2):E50-1. doi: 10.1002/clc.20631. Clin Cardiol. 2010. PMID: 20043328 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
Normal standards for computer-ECG programs for prognostically and diagnostically important ECG variables derived from a large ethnically diverse female cohort: the Women's Health Initiative (WHI).J Electrocardiol. 2013 Nov-Dec;46(6):707-16. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2013.05.136. Epub 2013 Jul 1. J Electrocardiol. 2013. PMID: 23809992 Free PMC article.
-
Over-monitoring and alarm fatigue: for whom do the bells toll?Heart Lung. 2013 Nov-Dec;42(6):395-6. doi: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2013.09.001. Heart Lung. 2013. PMID: 24183197 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
-
Among Unstable Angina and Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients, Transient Myocardial Ischemia and Early Invasive Treatment Are Predictors of Major In-hospital Complications.J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2016 Jul-Aug;31(4):E10-9. doi: 10.1097/JCN.0000000000000310. J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2016. PMID: 26646595 Free PMC article.
-
Cardiac Monitoring in the Emergency Department.Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2016 Sep;28(3):331-45. doi: 10.1016/j.cnc.2016.04.009. Epub 2016 Jul 2. Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2016. PMID: 27484661 Free PMC article. Review.
References
-
- Estrada CA, Rosman HS, Prasad NK, Battilana G, Alexander M, Held AC, Young MJ. Role of telemetry monitoring in the non-intensive care unit. Am J Cardiol. 1995;76:960–965. - PubMed
-
- Durairaj L, Reilly B, Das K, et al. Emergency department admissions to inpatient cardiac telemetry beds: a prospective cohort study of risk stratification and outcomes. Am J Med. 2001;110:7–11. - PubMed
-
- Snider A, Papaleo M, Beldner S, Park C, Katechis D, Galinkin D, Fein A. Is telemetry monitoring necessary in low-risk suspected acute chest pain syndromes? Chest. 2002;122:517–523. - PubMed
-
- Tiongson J, Robin J, Chana A, Shin DD, Gheorghiade M. Are the American College of Cardiology/Emergency Cardiac Care (ACC/ECC) guidelines useful in triaging patients to telemetry units? Acute Cardiac Care. 2006;8:155–160. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical