The caper (Capparis L.): ethnopharmacology, phytochemical and pharmacological properties
- PMID: 20851750
- DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2010.09.006
The caper (Capparis L.): ethnopharmacology, phytochemical and pharmacological properties
Abstract
Caper (Capparis L.), a shrub plant with a large natural distribution, is used in traditional medicines to cure various illnesses. Phytochemicals studies have shown the presence of many beneficial compounds such as spermidine, rutin, quercetin, kaempferol, stigmasterol, campesterol, tocopherols, and carotenoids. Biological studies reveal important antimicrobial, anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory and antiviral properties. The presented review summarizes information concerning the morphology, ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry, and biological activities of caper plants.
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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