Malassezia pachydermatis and M nana predominate amongst the cutaneous mycobiota of Sphynx cats
- PMID: 20863732
- PMCID: PMC11135549
- DOI: 10.1016/j.jfms.2010.07.002
Malassezia pachydermatis and M nana predominate amongst the cutaneous mycobiota of Sphynx cats
Abstract
Carriage of Malassezia species yeasts in healthy Sphynx cats was compared with that in Devon Rex cats (DRC), Cornish Rex cats (CRC) and domestic shorthair (DSH) cats. Swab samples from the external ear, anus and claw folds, and contact plate samples from the axillae and groins, were incubated on modified Dixon's agar at 32°C for 7 days. Malassezia species were isolated from all 18 Sphynx cats; M pachydermatis accounted for 118/140 isolates. Of 20 isolates of M nana, 16 were recovered from the ear canal. M slooffiae was isolated from the claw fold of one cat and the left groin of another. The high counts of M pachydermatis obtained from the axillae, groins and claw folds of the Sphynx cats exceeded those of healthy DSH, CRC and DRC; axillary populations were comparable to those of seborrhoeic DRC. These data support recent reports of high Malassezia species colonisation in Sphynx cats.
Copyright © 2010 ISFM and AAFP. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Similar articles
-
Carriage of Malassezia spp. yeasts in Cornish Rex, Devon Rex and Domestic short-haired cats: a cross-sectional survey.Vet Dermatol. 2008 Oct;19(5):299-304. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3164.2008.00695.x. Epub 2008 Sep 18. Vet Dermatol. 2008. PMID: 18803620
-
Cutaneous carriage of Malassezia species in healthy and seborrhoeic Sphynx cats and a comparison to carriage in Devon Rex cats.J Feline Med Surg. 2009 Dec;11(12):970-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jfms.2009.04.011. Epub 2009 Jun 25. J Feline Med Surg. 2009. PMID: 19559635 Free PMC article.
-
Carriage of Malassezia spp. yeasts in healthy and seborrhoeic Devon Rex cats.Med Mycol. 2007 Aug;45(5):449-55. doi: 10.1080/13693780701377170. Med Mycol. 2007. PMID: 17654272
-
The pathogenesis of Malassezia yeasts.Parassitologia. 2008 Jun;50(1-2):65-7. Parassitologia. 2008. PMID: 18693560 Review.
-
Malassezia species in healthy skin and in dermatological conditions.Int J Dermatol. 2016 May;55(5):494-504. doi: 10.1111/ijd.13116. Epub 2015 Dec 29. Int J Dermatol. 2016. PMID: 26710919 Review.
Cited by
-
Malassezia Yeasts in Veterinary Dermatology: An Updated Overview.Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2020 Feb 28;10:79. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2020.00079. eCollection 2020. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2020. PMID: 32181160 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Malassezia: Zoonotic Implications, Parallels and Differences in Colonization and Disease in Humans and Animals.J Fungi (Basel). 2022 Jul 4;8(7):708. doi: 10.3390/jof8070708. J Fungi (Basel). 2022. PMID: 35887463 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Isolation of Sporothrix schenckii from the claws of domestic cats (indoor and outdoor) and in captivity in São Paulo (Brazil).Mycopathologia. 2013 Aug;176(1-2):129-37. doi: 10.1007/s11046-013-9658-8. Epub 2013 Jun 2. Mycopathologia. 2013. PMID: 23729233
-
Prevalence and in vitro antifungal susceptibility of commensal yeasts in the external ear canal of cats.BMC Vet Res. 2021 Aug 28;17(1):288. doi: 10.1186/s12917-021-02995-7. BMC Vet Res. 2021. PMID: 34454490 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Bond R.,Anthony R.M.,Dodd M.,Lloyd D.H..Isolation of Malassezia sympodialis from feline skin.J Med Vet Mycol. 1996;34:145-147 - PubMed
-
- Bond R.,Howell S.A.,Haywood P.J.,Lloyd D.H..Isolation of Malassezia sympodialis and Malassezia globosa from healthy pet cats.Vet Rec. 1997;141:200-201 - PubMed
-
- Hirai A.,Kano R.,Makimura K., et al.Malassezia nana sp nov, a novel lipid-dependent yeast species isolated from animals.Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2004;54:623-627 - PubMed
-
- Hirai A.,Kano R.,Makimura K., et al.A unique isolate of Malassezia from a cat.J Vet Med Sci. 2002;64:957-959 - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous