Has the time come to phase out codeine?
- PMID: 20921244
- PMCID: PMC2988526
- DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.101411
Has the time come to phase out codeine?
Comment in
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Codeine v. morphine.CMAJ. 2011 Jan 11;183(1):84-5. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.111-2006. CMAJ. 2011. PMID: 21220466 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
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Efficacy and practicality of codeine.CMAJ. 2011 Feb 22;183(3):349. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.111-2012. CMAJ. 2011. PMID: 21343283 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
References
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- Madadi P, Ross CJ, Hayden MR, et al. Pharmacogenetics of neonatal opioid toxicity following maternal use of codeine during breastfeeding: a case–control study. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2009;85:31–5. - PubMed
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- Voronov P, Przybylo HJ, Jagannathan N. Apnea in a child after oral codeine: a genetic variant — an ultrarapid metabolizer. Paediatr Anaesth. 2007;17:684–7. - PubMed
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- Ciszkowski C, Madadi P, Phillips MS, et al. Codeine, ultrarapid-metabolism genotype, and postoperative death. N Engl J Med. 2009;361:827–8. - PubMed
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