Vidi, vini, vinci: External ophthalmomyiasis infection that occurred, and was diagnosed and treated in a single day: A rare case report
- PMID: 20927210
- PMCID: PMC2903918
- DOI: 10.4103/0974-620X.57313
Vidi, vini, vinci: External ophthalmomyiasis infection that occurred, and was diagnosed and treated in a single day: A rare case report
Abstract
Ophthalmomyiasis is an infestation of eye with larvae or maggots of certain flies. Oestrus ovis (sheep nasal botfly) belonging to family Oestridae is the most common cause of human myiasis. We describe here an acute presentation of a case of external ophthalmomyiasis, i.e., infestation of conjunctiva due to first instar larvae of Oestrus ovis. In this case report the occurrence, diagnosis and treatment all took place in the setting of a single day. Prompt treatment by removal of larvae mechanically followed by instillation of antibiotic and steroid eye drops helped to prevent serious complications. The taxonomic identification of fly is also important as some fly species are capable of penetrating deeper tissues of eyes, which is sight threatening.
Keywords: Acute presentation; Oestrus ovis; maggots; ophthalmomyiasis.
Figures
References
-
- Lane RP, Crosskey RW. Medical insects and arachnids. London: Chapman and Hall. 1993.
-
- Zumpt F. Myasis in Man and Animals in the old world. London: Butterworths. 1965.
-
- Dunbar J, Cooper B, Hodgetts T, Yskandar H, van Thiel P, Whelan S, et al. An outbreak of human external ophthalmomyiasis due to Oestrus ovis in southern Afghanistan. Clin Infect Dis. 2008;46:e124–6. - PubMed
-
- Richards TD. External ophthalmomyiasis caused by Oestrus ovis. S Afr Med J. 1982;61:32. - PubMed
-
- Hoffmann BL, Goldsmid JM. Ophthalmomyiasis caused by Oestrus ovis L. (Diptera: Oestridae) in Rhodesia. S Afr Med J. 1970;44:644–5. - PubMed
