Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Case Reports
. 2010 Apr-Jun;14(2):268-71.
doi: 10.4293/108680810X12785289144593.

Iatrogenic combined bile duct and right hepatic artery injury during single incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Affiliations
Case Reports

Iatrogenic combined bile duct and right hepatic artery injury during single incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Amareshwar Chiruvella et al. JSLS. 2010 Apr-Jun.

Abstract

Background: Numerous recent reports describe the performance of laparoscopic procedures through a single incision. Although the feasibility of this approach for a variety of procedures is currently being established, little data are available regarding safety.

Case report: A 65-year-old female patient who was transferred from an outside institution had undergone a single incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy that resulted in biliary tract and vascular injuries.

Methods: The patient was transferred with a known bile duct injury on the first postoperative day following single incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Review of her magnetic resonance imaging and percutaneous transhepatic cholangiogram studies showed a Bismuth type 3 bile duct injury. Hepatic angiogram demonstrated an occlusion of the right hepatic artery with collateralization from the left hepatic artery. She was initially managed conservatively with a right-sided external biliary drain, followed 6 weeks later by a Hepp-Couinaud procedure to reconstruct the biliary tract.

Conclusion: As new techniques evolve, it is imperative that safety, or potential side effects, or both safety and side effects, be monitored, because no learning curve is established for these new techniques. In these initial stages, surgeons should have a low threshold to add additional ports when necessary to ensure that procedures are completed safely.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography showing Bismuth Type III injury. Arrow points to the nonvisualization of the common bile duct. CBD=Common Bile Duct.
Figure 2.
Figure 2.
Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiogram showing Bismuth Type III injury. RHD=Right Hepatic Duct, LHD=Left Hepatic Duct.
Figure 3.
Figure 3.
Angiogram showing right hepatic artery injury. Note the presence of a left hepatic artery that bifurcates into lateral and medial branches with the latter creating an anastomosis to supply the right lobe. Note the stump of the original right hepatic artery. Clips in the place corresponding to the take-off of the right hepatic artery.
Figure 4.
Figure 4.
Postoperative percutaneous transhepatic cholangiogram showing patency of the new bilioenteric anastomosis.

References

    1. Kaiser AM, Corman ML. History of laparoscopy. Surg Oncol Clin N Am. 2001;10(3):483–492 - PubMed
    1. Tacchino R, Greco F, Matera D. Single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy: surgery without a visible scar. Surg Endosc. 2009;23(4):896–899 - PubMed
    1. Hannan EL, Imperato PJ, Nenner RP, Starr H. Laparoscopic and open cholecystectomy in New York State: mortality, complications, and choice of procedure. Surgery. 1999;125(2):223–231 - PubMed
    1. Holohan TV. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Lancet. 1991;338(8770):801–803 - PubMed
    1. Orlando R, 3rd, Russell JC, Lynch J, Mattie A. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy. A statewide experience. The Connecticut Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Registry. Arch Surg. 1993;128(5):494–498; discussion 498-499 - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources