Evaluation of molecular assays for rapid detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
- PMID: 20943869
- PMCID: PMC3008470
- DOI: 10.1128/JCM.00004-10
Evaluation of molecular assays for rapid detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Abstract
The diagnostic sensitivities of the BD GeneOhm and Cepheid Xpert assays were compared using culture on log-serial dilutions of well-characterized methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and non-MRSA strains and on nasal and groin swabs from patients with histories of MRSA carriage. The sensitivities of GeneOhm and Xpert were high at 10(3)-CFU/ml MRSA concentrations (92.3% and 96.3%, respectively) although decreased considerably (<35%) at a 1-log-lower concentration. Unexpectedly, both assays also detected select coagulase-negative staphylococci, which requires further evaluation.
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