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Case Reports
. 2010 Sep;2(3):119-21.
doi: 10.4103/0974-7796.68861.

Subcapsular renal hematoma after ureterorenoscopy: An unknown complication of a known procedure

Affiliations
Case Reports

Subcapsular renal hematoma after ureterorenoscopy: An unknown complication of a known procedure

Ujjwal Bansal et al. Urol Ann. 2010 Sep.

Abstract

Renal subcapsular hematoma is not an uncommon complication after extracorporeal short wave lithotripsy, trauma, renal angiographic procedures and spontaneously in patients of malignancy and in patients on anticoagulation. We present a patient who developed renal subcapsular hematoma after ureterorenoscopy, which has not been mentioned in literature ever. Clinical spectrum varies from spontaneous resolution through acute renal failure to Page kidney. Page kidney is the external compression of a kidney usually caused by a subcapsular hematoma associated with high blood pressure and occasional renal failure. It is named after Dr. Irvin Page who first demonstrated in 1939 that wrapping cellophane tightly around animal kidneys could cause hypertension. Various management options are mentioned in literature and depend upon the severity of hematoma. Percutaneous drainage is a successful option for the management of subcapsular hematoma in hemodynamic stable patients.

Keywords: Percutaneous drain; subcapsular renal hematoma; ureterorenoscopy.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest: None.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Preoperative CT scan showing normal renal parenchyma
Figure 2
Figure 2
(a) Retrograde pyelogram (RGP) showing stretched out Pelvicalyceal system (PCS) with drain insitu in hematoma. (b,c) CT images showing subcapsular hematoma with compressed and displaced right renal parenchyma

References

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