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Case Reports
. 2010 Sep;2(3):130-3.
doi: 10.4103/0974-7796.68865.

Giant adrenal myelolipoma: Incidentaloma with a rare incidental association

Affiliations
Case Reports

Giant adrenal myelolipoma: Incidentaloma with a rare incidental association

Nisar Ahmad Wani et al. Urol Ann. 2010 Sep.

Abstract

Adrenal myelolipoma is an unusual, benign and biochemically inactive tumor that is composed of mature adipose and hematopoietic tissue. It is usually diagnosed accidentally and nowadays much more frequently because of widespread use of ultrasonography, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging. Adrenal myelolipoma is usually unilateral and asymptomatic, though known to be associated with obesity, hypertension, endocrinological disorders and some malignancies. We report herein two cases of right-sided giant adrenal myelolipoma diagnosed by multidetector-row CT. One patient was symptomatic because of a large mass in the right upper abdomen, which on imaging with CT was seen to be right adrenal myelolipoma. Another patient had a large left side Bochdalek hernia and right adrenal myelolipoma was incidentally discovered on CT.

Keywords: Adrenal gland; Bochdalek hernia; multidetector-row CT; myelolipoma.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest: None

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Noncontrast transverse CT image showing a large well-delineated fatty mass with some dense attenuation areas inside on the lateral aspect of right kidney which is displaced medially
Figure 2
Figure 2
Coronal reformation contrast enhanced CT shows the fatty mass with some dense components on the superior and lateral aspects of right kidney displacing it medially
Figure 3
Figure 3
Sagittal reformation CT shows the fat density mass with some more dense components inside, interposed between liver and upper pole of right kidney
Figure 4
Figure 4
Histopathologic picture of myelolipoma showing mature fat (downward arrow) and myeloid tissue (leftward arrow)
Figure 5
Figure 5
Noncontrast enhanced transverse CT image showing a large fat density mass in the right adrenal with some denser components in it; left hemidiaphragm shows posterolateral defect with luminal contrast filled stomach and small intestine and spleen posterior to it inside left hemithorax
Figure 6
Figure 6
Coronal reformation CT shows the whole of stomach with luminal contrast, multiple small intestine coils, colon and spleen above left hemidiaphragm inside left hemithorax; fat attenuation mass with more dense areas inside is seen in the right adrenal gland

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