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Review
. 2010 Nov;28(11):2084-7.
doi: 10.1002/stem.513.

Concise review: stem cells as an emerging platform for antibody therapy of cancer

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Free PMC article
Review

Concise review: stem cells as an emerging platform for antibody therapy of cancer

Richard T Frank et al. Stem Cells. 2010 Nov.
Free PMC article

Abstract

Monoclonal antibodies are important tools for cancer therapy, however, three factors limit their effectiveness: toxicity, poor tumor penetration, and inability to cross the blood-brain barrier. This review discusses the emerging field of stem cell-mediated antibody delivery and how this approach may improve antibody therapy of cancer by overcoming these obstacles.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Strategies for stem cell-based antibody therapy of cancer. Models of potential strategies for the use of stem cells in antibody therapy. Delivery of antibodies or antibody-like molecules directly to tumor by tumor-tropic stem cells expressing either secreted antibody (A) or cell surface-bound antibody (B). Use of stem cells as “biological pumps” to secrete antibodies or antibody-like molecules into the bloodstream (C). All strategies utilize unique properties of stem cells to overcome limitations of traditional antibody therapy.

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