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. 2011 Jan 14;25(2):269-71.
doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e328341b84e.

Interleukin-28B gene polymorphisms do not influence the susceptibility to HIV-infection or CD4 cell decline

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Interleukin-28B gene polymorphisms do not influence the susceptibility to HIV-infection or CD4 cell decline

Norma I Rallon et al. AIDS. .

Abstract

The critical role of interleukin-28B (IL28B)/interferon-λ3 (IFN-λ3) polymorphisms on the susceptibility to hepatitis C virus infection and the response to peginterferon-ribavirin therapy has encouraged exploration of similar effects on other viruses. Given that IFN-λ mediates anti-HIV-1 activity, the protective role of IL28B polymorphisms was examined in 29 seronegative individuals at risk for HIV-infection and in 68 HIV-positive carriers with and without rapid progression of immunodeficiency. No protective role of IL28B polymorphism was found examining both HIV-disease progression and HIV-protection.

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