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. 2010 Nov;17(6):39-45.
doi: 10.3747/co.v17i6.670.

Consensus recommendations for the use of anti-egfr therapies in metastatic colorectal cancer

Affiliations

Consensus recommendations for the use of anti-egfr therapies in metastatic colorectal cancer

C Cripps et al. Curr Oncol. 2010 Nov.

Abstract

In January 2010, a panel of Canadian oncologists with particular expertise in colorectal cancer (crc) gathered to develop a consensus guideline on the use of therapies against the epidermal growth factor receptor (egfr) in the management of metastatic crc (mcrc). This paper uses a case-based approach to summarize the consensus recommendations developed during that meeting.These are the consensus recommendations:Testing for the KRAS status of the tumour should be performed as soon as an egfr inhibitor is being considered as an option for treatment.Anti-egfr therapies are not recommended for the treatment of patients with tumours showing mutated KRAS status.For a patient with wild-type KRAS and an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group status of 0-2, whose mcrc has previously been treated with a fluoropyrimidine, irinotecan, and oxaliplatin, switching to an egfr inhibitor is a recommended strategy.Cetuximab, cetuximab plus irinotecan, and panitumumab are all options for third-line therapy in patients with wild-type KRAS, provided that tolerability is acceptable.

Keywords: Anti-egfr; Canadian consensus; cetuximab; metastatic colorectal cancer; panitumumab.

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Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
Overall survival: cetuximab compared with best supportive care alone in patients with the wild-type KRAS gene . Copyright 2008, Massachusetts Medical Society. All rights reserved.
FIGURE 2
FIGURE 2
Progression-free survival: panitumumab compared with best supportive care (bsc) alone in patients with a wild-type KRAS gene . Reprinted with permission. Copyright 2008, American Society of Clinical Oncology. All rights reserved.

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