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Case Reports
. 2010 Dec;16(4):447-50.
doi: 10.1177/159101991001600412. Epub 2010 Dec 17.

Direct carotid-cavernous fistula following intracavernous carotid aneurysm treatment with a flow-diverter stent. A case report

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Case Reports

Direct carotid-cavernous fistula following intracavernous carotid aneurysm treatment with a flow-diverter stent. A case report

W Mustafa et al. Interv Neuroradiol. 2010 Dec.

Abstract

A 39-year-old woman presented with a right intra-cavernous carotid aneurysm measuring 1.76 cm×1.33 cm. The aneurysm was treated with a self-expandable flow-diverter stent. Follow-up MRI showed normal flow in the internal carotid artery with partial thrombosis of the aneurysmal sac. Two weeks later, the patient developed a right direct carotid-cavernous fistula. The fistula was treated by transvenous route. We concluded that rupture of a previously unruptured aneurysm can occur after treatment with a flow-diverter stent.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Pre-treatment cerebral angiogram of the right ICA (lateral view) showing a large fusiform aneurysm of the right carotid siphon measuring 1.76 cm×1.33 cm.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Right carotid angiography (lateral view) 2 weeks later showing complete permeability of the aneurysm and the stent, and right direct carotid-cavernous fistula, draining through the superior ophthalmic vein and the inferior petrosal sinus.

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