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. 2011 Jan;38(1):4-23.
doi: 10.1007/s10488-010-0327-7.

Advancing a conceptual model of evidence-based practice implementation in public service sectors

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Advancing a conceptual model of evidence-based practice implementation in public service sectors

Gregory A Aarons et al. Adm Policy Ment Health. 2011 Jan.

Abstract

Implementation science is a quickly growing discipline. Lessons learned from business and medical settings are being applied but it is unclear how well they translate to settings with different historical origins and customs (e.g., public mental health, social service, alcohol/drug sectors). The purpose of this paper is to propose a multi-level, four phase model of the implementation process (i.e., Exploration, Adoption/Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment), derived from extant literature, and apply it to public sector services. We highlight features of the model likely to be particularly important in each phase, while considering the outer and inner contexts (i.e., levels) of public sector service systems.

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Conceptual model of global factors affecting implementation in public service sectors
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Conceptual model of implementation phases and factors affecting implementation in public service sectors

References

    1. Aarons GA. Mental health provider attitudes toward adoption of evidence-based practice: The Evidence-Based Practice Attitude Scale (EBPAS) Mental Health Services Research. 2004;6(2):61–74. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Aarons GA. Measuring provider attitudes toward evidence-based practice: Consideration of organizational context and individual differences. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America. 2005;14(2):255–271. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Aarons GA. Transformational and transactional leadership: Association with attitudes toward evidence-based practice. Psychiatric Services. 2006;57(8):1162–1169. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Aarons, G. A., Cafri, G., Lugo, L., & Sawitzky, A. (in press). Expanding the domains of attitudes towards evidence-based practice: The evidence based practice attitude scale-50 (EBPAS-50). Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Aarons GA, Fettes DL, Flores LE, Sommerfeld DH. Evidence-based practice implementation and staff emotional exhaustion in children’s services. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 2009;47(11):954–960. - PMC - PubMed

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