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Case Reports
. 2011 Mar;81(2):350-5.
doi: 10.2319/032210-165.1.

Incidental findings arising with cone beam computed tomography imaging of the orthodontic patient

Affiliations
Case Reports

Incidental findings arising with cone beam computed tomography imaging of the orthodontic patient

Sheelagh A Rogers et al. Angle Orthod. 2011 Mar.

Abstract

Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) of orthodontic patients is a diagnostic tool used increasingly in hospital and primary care settings. It offers a high-diagnostic yield, short scanning times, and a lower radiation dose than conventional computed tomography. This article reports on four incidental findings-that appear unrelated to the scan's original purpose-arising in patients for whom CBCT was carried out for orthodontic purposes. It underlines the need for complete reporting of the data set.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Three-dimensional reconstruction showing ectopic and unerupted UL1 and transposition of UL3 and UL2. (©Materialise Dental, Leuven, Belgium)
Figure 2
Figure 2
Axial slice showing the clefts in the anterior and posterior arches of the atlas (see arrows). (Used with permission from Imaging Sciences International, Hatfield, PA).
Figure 3
Figure 3
Three-dimensional reconstruction of the atlas (viewed from the anterior aspect). (©Materialise Dental, Leuven, Belgium)
Figure 4
Figure 4
Three-dimensional reconstruction of the maxilla showing the buccally impacted canines. (©Materialise Dental, Leuven, Belgium)
Figure 5
Figure 5
Corrected sagittal slices through the right (a) and left (b) maxillary alveolus showing the enamel pearl on the distal aspect on the upper second molars. (Used with permission from Imaging Sciences International, Hatfield, PA)
Figure 6
Figure 6
Three-dimensional reconstructions of the maxillary teeth showing the position of the ectopic UL3. (©Materialise Dental, Leuven, Belgium)
Figure 7
Figure 7
Corrected lateral (a), coronal (b), and three-dimensional reconstruction viewed from the anterior medial position (c) of the bifid left condyle. (Used with permission from Imaging Sciences International, Hatfield, PA)
Figure 8
Figure 8
Axial (a), coronal (b), and sagittal (c) images showing the pellet lodged between the right inferior concha and the nasal septum (see arrows). (Used with permission from Imaging Sciences International, Hatfield, PA).

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