A point prevalence survey of antibiotic prescriptions: benchmarking and patterns of use
- PMID: 21219412
- PMCID: PMC3040552
- DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2010.03840.x
A point prevalence survey of antibiotic prescriptions: benchmarking and patterns of use
Abstract
Aim: The aim of the study was to assess current patterns of antibiotic prescribing and the impact of a hospital antibiotic policy on these practices.
Methods: The study involved collecting information regarding hospitalized patients utilizing the ESAC audit tool.
Results: In the study site hospital, the use of the restricted agents was low whilst the use of the non-restricted agents was high. Compliance with the hospital antibiotic guidelines was 70%.
Discussion: The findings identified monitoring non-restricted antibiotics and compliance with guidelines as targets for quality improvements in our hospital. Point prevalence surveys may offer a simple method of monitoring antibiotic policies, thus, informing antibiotic stewardship.
© 2011 The Authors. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology © 2011 The British Pharmacological Society.
References
-
- Paterson DL. The role of antimicrobial management programs in optimizing antibiotic prescribing within hospitals. Clin Infect Dis. 2006;42(Suppl. 2):S90–5. - PubMed
-
- Gyssens IC. Quality measures of antimicrobial drug use. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2001;17:9–19. - PubMed
-
- McElnay JC, Scott MG, Sidara JY, Kearney P. Audit of antibiotic usage in a medium-sized general hospital over an 11-year period. The impact of antibiotic policies. Pharm World Sci. 1995;17:207–13. - PubMed
-
- Ansari F, Erntell M, Goossens H, Davey P. The European Surveillance of Antimicrobial Consumption (ESAC) point-prevalence survey of antibacterial use in 20 European hospitals in 2006. Clin Infect Dis. 2009;49:1496–504. - PubMed
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical