HbA1c in nondiabetic Dutch infants aged 8-12 months: the GECKO-Drenthe birth cohort study
- PMID: 21270198
- PMCID: PMC3024357
- DOI: 10.2337/dc10-1100
HbA1c in nondiabetic Dutch infants aged 8-12 months: the GECKO-Drenthe birth cohort study
Abstract
Objective: An international committee of experts recommended using HbA(1c) for diagnostic testing for diabetes. Little is known about normal values of HbA(1c) in infants. The aim of this study is to describe the distribution of HbA(1c) in 8- to 12-month-old nondiabetic infants.
Research design and methods: HbA(1c) was measured in 86 infants participating in the Groningen Expert Center for Kids with Obesity (GECKO)-Drenthe birth cohort study. Anthropometric measurements were performed at Well Baby Clinics. Data on parents and children were collected prospectively using questionnaires.
Results: HbA(1c) was normally distributed with a mean (SD) HbA(1c) level of 5.38% (0.24), range 4.8-6.0% or 35.29 mmol/mol (2.65), range 29.1-42.1 mmol/mol. Age, sex, birth weight, duration of breastfeeding, anthropometric measurements, and maternal BMI were not associated with HbA(1c).
Conclusions: We found a normal distribution of HbA(1c) with a relatively high mean HbA(1c) of 5.38%. No significant association between risk factors for type 2 diabetes and HbA(1c) levels was found.
Figures
Similar articles
-
HbA(1c) levels in non-diabetic Dutch children aged 8-9 years: the PIAMA birth cohort study.Diabet Med. 2009 Feb;26(2):122-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2008.02641.x. Diabet Med. 2009. PMID: 19236613
-
Optimization of insulin therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: beyond basal insulin.Diabet Med. 2012 Jul;29(7):e13-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2012.03586.x. Diabet Med. 2012. PMID: 22268988
-
Predictive value of HbA1c for incident diabetes among subjects with impaired glucose tolerance--analysis of the Indian Diabetes Prevention Programmes.Diabet Med. 2012 Jan;29(1):94-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2011.03392.x. Diabet Med. 2012. PMID: 21790773 Clinical Trial.
-
Meta-analysis of individual patient data in randomised trials of self monitoring of blood glucose in people with non-insulin treated type 2 diabetes.BMJ. 2012 Feb 27;344:e486. doi: 10.1136/bmj.e486. BMJ. 2012. PMID: 22371867
-
IFCC standardised HbA(1c): should the world be as one?Clin Chem Lab Med. 2012 Feb 2;50(7):1243-8. doi: 10.1515/cclm-2011-0853. Clin Chem Lab Med. 2012. PMID: 22850056 Review.
Cited by
-
Effects of a Follow-On Formula Containing Isomaltulose (Palatinose™) on Metabolic Response, Acceptance, Tolerance and Safety in Infants: A Randomized-Controlled Trial.PLoS One. 2016 Mar 17;11(3):e0151614. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0151614. eCollection 2016. PLoS One. 2016. PMID: 26987056 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
Glycemic control indicators in patients with neonatal diabetes mellitus.World J Diabetes. 2014 Apr 15;5(2):198-208. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v5.i2.198. World J Diabetes. 2014. PMID: 24748932 Free PMC article. Review.
References
-
- L’Abée C, Sauer PJ, Damen M, Rake JP, Cats H, Stolk RP. Cohort Profile: the GECKO Drenthe study, overweight programming during early childhood. Int J Epidemiol 2008;37:486–489 - PubMed
-
- Fredriks AM, van Buuren S, Burgmeijer RJ, et al. Continuing positive secular growth change in The Netherlands 1955-1997. Pediatr Res 2000;47:316–323 - PubMed
-
- Fredriks AM, van Buuren S, Fekkes M, Verloove-Vanhorick SP, Wit JM. Are age references for waist circumference, hip circumference and waist-hip ratio in Dutch children useful in clinical practice? Eur J Pediatr 2005;164:216–222 - PubMed
-
- Visser GH, Eilers PH, Elferink-Stinkens PM, Merkus HM, Wit JM. New Dutch reference curves for birthweight by gestational age. Early Hum Dev 2009;85:737–744 - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous