Nutrients, food groups, dietary patterns, and risk of pancreatic cancer in postmenopausal women
- PMID: 21278328
- PMCID: PMC3405541
- DOI: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-11-0026
Nutrients, food groups, dietary patterns, and risk of pancreatic cancer in postmenopausal women
Abstract
Introduction: Identifying modifiable risk factors for pancreatic cancer is important because of its poor prognosis. Previous findings on diet are inconsistent.
Methods: Associations between intake of nutrients, food groups, dietary patterns, and pancreatic cancer risk were examined among 34,642 postmenopausal women in the Iowa Women's Health Study (IWHS).
Results: No significant associations were observed between intake of nutrients and food groups or dietary patterns and pancreatic cancer.
Conclusion: Our findings do not support the hypothesis that fruits, vegetables, and red meat are associated with risk of pancreatic cancer.
Impact: Dietary intake, assessed in multiple aspects in a large prospective cohort study, was not associated with pancreatic cancer.
Conflict of interest statement
No potential conflicts of interest were disclosed.
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