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Review
. 2011 May;35(5):776-81.
doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2010.01397.x. Epub 2011 Feb 1.

Dendritic cells in alcoholic liver injury and fibrosis

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Review

Dendritic cells in alcoholic liver injury and fibrosis

Costica Aloman et al. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2011 May.

Abstract

Alcohol consumption impairs the development of innate and adaptive immune responses, however the exact mechanism by which alcohol leads to immune defects remains to be established. Dendritic cells (DCs) form a heterogeneous population of hematopoietic cells that are present in all tissues including the liver. DC are initially described playing a key role in the induction of innate and adaptive immune response against specific antigens. In our presentation, we discussed few new aspects of DC development, critical assessment of DC in non-lymphoid organs and the impact of alcohol consumption on DC function. Understanding the mechanism by which DC modulate liver function after alcohol consumption may help uncover novel therapeutic strategies for the treatment of these conditions.

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