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. 2011 Apr 1;13(7):1738-41.
doi: 10.1021/ol2002607. Epub 2011 Feb 25.

Gold-catalyzed nitrene transfer to activated alkynes: formation of α,β-unsaturated amidines

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Gold-catalyzed nitrene transfer to activated alkynes: formation of α,β-unsaturated amidines

Chaoqun Li et al. Org Lett. .

Abstract

A gold-catalyzed intermolecular nitrene transfer to alkynes was developed for the first time, revealing a new mode of nitrene transfer and providing a novel access to versatile α-imino metal carbenes. Various mild nitrene-transfer reagents were examined, and iminopyridium ylides especially those based on 3,5-dichloropyridine proved be highly effective. With activated alkynes such as N-alkynyloxazolidinones as substrates, α,β-unsaturated amidines were formed in mostly good yields.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Selected nitrene-transfer reagents (NTR)
Figure 1
Figure 1
ORTEP drawing of E-14j.
Scheme 1
Scheme 1
Gold-catalyzed oxygen/nitrene transfer to alkyne: concept
Scheme 2
Scheme 2
Rationale for the formation of the E-C-N double bond

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