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Review

Hepatitis Viruses

In: Medical Microbiology. 4th edition. Galveston (TX): University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston; 1996. Chapter 70.
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Review

Hepatitis Viruses

Arie J. Zuckerman.
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Excerpt

Viral hepatitis has emerged as a major public health problem throughout the world affecting several hundreds of millions of people. Viral hepatitis is a cause of considerable morbidity and mortality in the human population, both from acute infection and chronic sequelae which include, in the case of hepatitis B, C and D, chronic active hepatitis and cirrhosis. Hepatocellular carcinoma which is one of the ten most common cancers worldwide, is closely associated with hepatitis B, and at least in some regions of the world with hepatitis C virus.

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References

    1. Beasley RP, Hwang L-Y: Overview on the epidemiology of hepatocellularcarcinoma. 532 In: Viral Hepatitis and Liver Disease. Hollinger FB, Lemon SM, Lemon SM, Margolis HS, (eds). Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, 1991
    1. Carman WF, Jacyna MR, Hadziyannis S, et al: Mutation preventing formation of e antigen in patients with chronic HBV infection. Lancet II: 588, 1989 - PubMed
    1. Carman WF, Zanetti AR, Karayiannis P, et al: Vaccine-induced escape mutant of hepatitis B virus. Lancet 336, 1990 - PubMed
    1. Deinhardt F, Holmes AW, Capps RB et al. Studies on the transmission of human viral hepatitis to marmoset monkeys. I. Transmission of disease, serial passages, and description of liver lesions. Journal of Experimental Medicine. 1967;125:673. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Gerin JL, Purcell RJ and Rizzetto M (eds): The Hepatitis Delta Virus: Wiley-Liss, New York , 1991

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