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. 2011 Apr;20(2):179-89.
doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2011.01.011.

History of cognitive-behavioral therapy in youth

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History of cognitive-behavioral therapy in youth

Courtney L Benjamin et al. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2011 Apr.

Abstract

The numerous intervention strategies that comprise cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) reflect its complex and integrative nature and include such topics as extinction, habituation, modeling, cognitive restructuring, problem solving, and the development of coping strategies, mastery, and a sense of self-control. CBT targets multiple areas of potential vulnerability (eg, cognitive, behavioral, affective) with developmentally guided strategies and traverses multiple intervention pathways. Although CBT is often considered the "first-line treatment" for many psychological disorders in youth, additional work is necessary to address nonresponders to treatment and to facilitate the dissemination of efficacious CBT approaches.

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