Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2011 Apr 20;133(15):5798-801.
doi: 10.1021/ja201834u. Epub 2011 Mar 29.

Total synthesis of N-methylwelwitindolinone D isonitrile

Affiliations

Total synthesis of N-methylwelwitindolinone D isonitrile

Vikram Bhat et al. J Am Chem Soc. .

Abstract

Described is a concise total synthesis of N-methylwelwitindolinone D isonitrile, the first in a family of complex bicyclo[4.3.1]decane-containing indole alkaloids to yield to synthesis. The complete carbon core of the natural product was assembled rapidly through a Lewis acid-mediated alkylative coupling followed directly by a palladium-catalyzed enolate arylation reaction. The final ring of the pentacycle was introduced by an indole oxidation/cyclization, and the isonitrile was installed through the rearrangement of an aldehyde to an isothiocyanate followed by desulfurization.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Representative welwitindolinones
Scheme 1
Scheme 1
Retrosynthetic Analysis of 5
Scheme 2
Scheme 2
Synthesis of Coupling Fragments 9 and 10
Scheme 3
Scheme 3
Synthesis of Cyclization Precursor 8
Scheme 4
Scheme 4
Synthesis of Pentacycle 17
Scheme 5
Scheme 5
Synthesis of N-Methylwelwitindolinone D Isonitrile (5)

References

    1. Stratmann K, Moore RE, Bonjouklian R, Deeter JB, Patterson GML, Shaffer S, Smith CD, Smitka TA. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994;116:9935–9942.
    1. Jimenez JI, Huber U, Moore RE, Patterson GML. J. Nat. Prod. 1999;62:569–572. - PubMed
    1. Smith CD, Zilfou JT, Stratmann K, Patterson GML, Moore RE. Mol. Pharmacol. 1995;47:241–247. - PubMed
    1. Zhang X, Smith CD. Mol. Pharmacol. 1996;49:288–294. - PubMed
    1. Konopelski JP, Deng H, Schiemann K, Keane JM, Olmstead MM. Synlett. 1998:1105–1107.
    2. Wood JL, Holubec AA, Stoltz BM, Weiss MM, Dixon JA, Doan BD, Shamji MF, Chen JM, Heffron TP. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999;121:6326–6327.
    3. Kaoudi T, Ouiclet-Sire B, Seguin S, Zard SZ. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2000;39:731–733. - PubMed
    4. Deng H, Konopelski JP. Org. Lett. 2001;3:3001–3004. - PubMed
    5. Jung ME, Slowinski F. Tetrahedron Lett. 2001;42:6835–6838.
    6. López-Alvarado P, García-Granda S, Àlvarez-Rúa C, Avendaño C. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2002:1702–1707.
    7. Ready JM, Reisman SE, Hirata M, Weiss MM, Tamaki K, Ovaska TV, Wood JL. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2004;43:1270–1272. - PubMed
    8. MacKay JA, Bishop RL, Rawal VH. Org. Lett. 2005;7:3421–3424. - PubMed
    9. Baudoux J, Blake AJ, Simpkins NS. Org. Lett. 2005;7:4087–4089. - PubMed
    10. Greshock TJ, Funk RL. Org. Lett. 2006;8:2643–2645. - PMC - PubMed
    11. Lauchli R, Shea KJ. Org. Lett. 2006;8:5287–5289. - PubMed
    12. Xia J, Brown LE, Konopelski JP. J. Org. Chem. 2007;72:6885–6890. - PMC - PubMed
    13. Richter JM, Ishihara Y, Masuda T, Whitefield BW, Llamas T, Pohjakallio A, Baran PS. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2008;130:17938–17954. - PMC - PubMed
    14. Boissel V, Simpkins NS, Bhalay G, Blake AJ, Lewis W. Chem. Commun. 2009:1398–1400. - PubMed
    15. Boissel V, Simpkins NS, Bhalay G. Tetrahedron Lett. 2009;50:3283–3286.
    16. Tian X, Huters AD, Douglas CJ, Garg NK. Org. Lett. 2009;11:2349–2351. - PubMed
    17. Trost BM, McDougall PJ. Org. Lett. 2009;11:3782–3785. - PMC - PubMed
    18. Brailsford JA, Lauchli R, Shea KJ. Org. Lett. 2009;11:5330–5333. - PMC - PubMed
    19. Freeman DB, et al. Tetrahedron. 2010;66:6647–6655. - PMC - PubMed
    20. Heidebrecht RW, Jr., Gulledge B, Martin SF. Org. Lett. 2010;12:2492–2495. - PMC - PubMed
    21. Ruiz M, López-Alvarado P, Menéndez JC. Org. Biomol. Chem. 2010;8:4521–4523. - PubMed

Publication types