Outcomes of a decision support prompt in community pharmacy-dispensing software to promote step-down of proton pump inhibitor therapy
- PMID: 21480953
- PMCID: PMC3093084
- DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2010.03890.x
Outcomes of a decision support prompt in community pharmacy-dispensing software to promote step-down of proton pump inhibitor therapy
Abstract
Aim: To evaluate the effect of a computerized decision support prompt regarding high-dose proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapy on prescribing and medication costs.
Methods: A prompt activated on dispensing high-dose esomeprazole or pantoprazole was implemented in 73 of 185 pharmacies. Anonymized prescription data and a patient survey were used to determine changes in prescribing and associated medication costs.
Results: The pharmacist-recorded PPI intervention rate per 100 high-dose PPI prescriptions was 1.67 for the PPI prompt group and 0.17 for the control group (P < 0.001). During the first 28 days of the trial, 196 interventions resulted in 34 instances of PPI step-down, with 28 of these occurring in PPI prompt pharmacies. Cost savings attributable to the prompt were AUD 7.98 (£4.95) per month per PPI prompt pharmacy compared with AUD 1.05 (£0.65) per control pharmacy.
Conclusion: The use of electronic decision support prompts in community pharmacy practice can promote the quality use of medicines.
© 2011 The Authors. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology © 2011 The British Pharmacological Society.
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References
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- Hughes JD, Tanpurekul W, Keen NC, Ee HC. Reducing the cost of proton pump inhibitors by adopting best practice. Qual Prim Care. 2009;17:15–21. - PubMed
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