Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Clinical Trial
. 2011 Sep;42(3):414-21.
doi: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2011.03.001. Epub 2011 Mar 21.

Targeting reasoning biases in delusions: a pilot study of the Maudsley Review Training Programme for individuals with persistent, high conviction delusions

Affiliations
Clinical Trial

Targeting reasoning biases in delusions: a pilot study of the Maudsley Review Training Programme for individuals with persistent, high conviction delusions

Helen Waller et al. J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2011 Sep.

Abstract

Delusions are often resistant to change, persisting despite successful antipsychotic treatment or Cognitive Behavioural Therapy. This study aimed to target reasoning processes, particularly the 'Jumping to Conclusions' (JTC) bias and belief flexibility, which are thought to play a part in maintaining delusional conviction. 13 participants with a diagnosis of psychosis and high levels of conviction in their delusions completed a one-off computerised training package, lasting approximately 1.5 h. Outcomes were assessed at baseline, pre-intervention (two weeks later), post-intervention (immediately after completing the training) and at 1 month follow-up. The package was well received by participants. There were improvements in JTC, belief flexibility and delusional conviction between pre- and post-intervention measures. Controlled studies powered to detect changes in key outcomes are warranted in order to evaluate the efficacy of the programme.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Examples of slides from the Training Programme: Task Four.

References

    1. Aghotor J., Pfueller U., Moritz S., Weisbrod M., Roesch-Ely D. Metacognitive training for patients with schizophrenia (MCT): feasibility and preliminary evidence for its efficacy. Journal of Behaviour Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry. 2010;41:207–211. - PubMed
    1. Broome M.R., Johns L.C., Valli I., Woolley J.B., Tabraham P., Brett C. Delusion formation and reasoning biases in those at clinical risk for psychosis. British Journal of Psychiatry. 2007;51:s38–42. - PubMed
    1. Buchanan A., Reed A., Wessely S., Garety P., Taylor P., Grubin D. Acting on delusions. II: the phenomenological correlates of acting on delusions. British Journal of Psychiatry. 1993;163:77–81. - PubMed
    1. Cohen J. A power primer. Psychological Bulletin. 1992;112:155–159. - PubMed
    1. Craig T.K., Garety P., Power P., Rahaman N., Colbert S., Fornells-Ambrojo M. The Lambeth Early Onset (LEO) Team: randomised controlled trial of the effectiveness of specialised care for early psychosis. British Medical Journal. 2004;329:1067. - PMC - PubMed

Publication types