Use of oral dichloroacetate for palliation of leg pain arising from metastatic poorly differentiated carcinoma: a case report
- PMID: 21486148
- PMCID: PMC3146743
- DOI: 10.1089/jpm.2010.0472
Use of oral dichloroacetate for palliation of leg pain arising from metastatic poorly differentiated carcinoma: a case report
Abstract
Dichloroacetate sodium (DCA) is a nonproprietary drug currently used for treatment of inherited mitochondrial diseases. It was discovered in 2007 that DCA promotes human cancer cell death by a novel mechanism. Soon after this discovery, physicians began using DCA off-label for cancer treatment in a palliative setting. A case report is presented of a 71-year-old male with poorly differentiated carcinoma of unknown primary metastatic to the right leg and liver who achieved excellent palliation of leg pain by using oral DCA after failing conventional therapy.
Figures




Similar articles
-
Sodium dichloroacetate attenuates the growth of B16-F10 melanoma in vitro and in vivo: an opportunity for drug repurposing.Anticancer Drugs. 2021 Feb 1;32(2):111-116. doi: 10.1097/CAD.0000000000001013. Anticancer Drugs. 2021. PMID: 33395068
-
Therapeutic applications of dichloroacetate and the role of glutathione transferase zeta-1.Pharmacol Ther. 2017 Feb;170:166-180. doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2016.10.018. Epub 2016 Oct 19. Pharmacol Ther. 2017. PMID: 27771434 Free PMC article. Review.
-
DCA increases the antitumor effects of capecitabine in a mouse B16 melanoma allograft and a human non-small cell lung cancer A549 xenograft.Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2013 Nov;72(5):1031-41. doi: 10.1007/s00280-013-2281-z. Epub 2013 Sep 17. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2013. PMID: 24043136
-
[Adverse effects of dichloroacetate in a girl with mitochondrial disorder].No To Hattatsu. 2003 Jan;35(1):54-8. No To Hattatsu. 2003. PMID: 12607292 Japanese.
-
Effects of various doses of sodium dichloroacetate on hyperlactatemia in fed ischemic rats.Ann Emerg Med. 1989 Nov;18(11):1162-71. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(89)80053-8. Ann Emerg Med. 1989. PMID: 2683899 Review.
Cited by
-
Synergistic Anti-tumor Effect of Dichloroacetate and Ivermectin.Cureus. 2022 Feb 3;14(2):e21884. doi: 10.7759/cureus.21884. eCollection 2022 Feb. Cureus. 2022. PMID: 35265417 Free PMC article.
-
Anticancer agents that counteract tumor glycolysis.ChemMedChem. 2012 Aug;7(8):1318-50. doi: 10.1002/cmdc.201200176. Epub 2012 Jun 8. ChemMedChem. 2012. PMID: 22684868 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Biophysical insights into cancer transformation and treatment.ScientificWorldJournal. 2013 Jun 11;2013:195028. doi: 10.1155/2013/195028. Print 2013. ScientificWorldJournal. 2013. PMID: 23844381 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Ontario Public Drug Programs Inherited Metabolic Disease Formulary. 2010. www.health.gov.on.ca/english/providers/program/drugs/funded_drug/pdf/lis.... [Apr 1;2011 ]. p. 7.www.health.gov.on.ca/english/providers/program/drugs/funded_drug/pdf/lis...
-
- Bonnet S. Archer SL. Allalunis-Turner J. Haromy A. Beaulieu C. Thompson R. Lee CT. Lopaschuk GD. Puttagunta L. Bonnet S. Harry G. Hashimoto K. Porter CJ. Andrade MA. Thebaud B. Michelakis ED . A mitochondria-K+ channel axis is suppressed in cancer and its normalization promotes apoptosis and inhibits cancer growth. Cancer Cell. 2007;11:37–51. - PubMed
-
- Medicor Cancer Centres, Inc. www.medicorcancer.com. [Apr 1;2011 ]. www.medicorcancer.com
-
- Medicor Cancer Centres DCA observational patient data. www.medicorcancer.com/dca-data.html. [Apr 1;2011 ]. www.medicorcancer.com/dca-data.html
-
- Ziegler D. Hanefeld MH. Ruhnau KJ. Hasche H. Lobisch M. Schütte K. Kerum G. Malessa R. Treatment of symptomatic diabetic polyneuropathy with the antioxidant α-lipoic acid. A 7-month multicenter randomized controlled trial (ALADIN III Study) Diabetes Care. 1999;22:1296–1301. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical