Cantharidin Poisoning due to Blister Beetle Ingestion in Children: Two case reports and a review of clinical presentations
- PMID: 21509239
- PMCID: PMC3074703
Cantharidin Poisoning due to Blister Beetle Ingestion in Children: Two case reports and a review of clinical presentations
Abstract
Cantharidin is an intoxicant found in beetles in the Meloidae (Coleoptera) family. Ingestion may result in haematemesis, impaired level of consciousness, electrolyte disturbance, haematurea and renal impairment. Here, we report two paediatric cases of meloid beetle ingestion resulting in cantharidin poisoning and the clinical presentation of the ensuing intoxication.
Keywords: Blister beetle; Cantharidin; Case report; Intoxication; Meloidae; Paediatric; Saudi Arabia.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Entomological Surveillance and Cantharidin Concentrations in Mylabris variabilis and Epicauta rufidorsum Blister Beetles in Slovenia.Animals (Basel). 2021 Jan 18;11(1):220. doi: 10.3390/ani11010220. Animals (Basel). 2021. PMID: 33477415 Free PMC article.
-
Cantharidin and demethylcantharidin (palasonin) content of blister beetles (Coleoptera: Meloidae) from southern Africa.Toxicon. 2009 Mar 15;53(4):466-8. doi: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2009.01.005. Toxicon. 2009. PMID: 19708124
-
Cantharidin poisoning due to "Blister beetle" ingestion.Toxicon. 2000 Dec;38(12):1865-9. doi: 10.1016/s0041-0101(00)00093-3. Toxicon. 2000. PMID: 10858524
-
Cantharidin: A Multiporpuse Beetlejuice.Neotrop Entomol. 2024 Aug;53(4):964-971. doi: 10.1007/s13744-024-01164-3. Epub 2024 May 15. Neotrop Entomol. 2024. PMID: 38750300 Review.
-
Oedemerid blister beetle dermatosis: a review.J Am Acad Dermatol. 1990 May;22(5 Pt 1):815-9. doi: 10.1016/0190-9622(90)70114-w. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1990. PMID: 2189910 Review.
Cited by
-
Case Report: Persistent toxic reactions in a toddler with a negative blood cantharidin toxicology test.Front Pediatr. 2025 Feb 27;13:1546669. doi: 10.3389/fped.2025.1546669. eCollection 2025. Front Pediatr. 2025. PMID: 40083431 Free PMC article.
-
Acute kidney injury by cantharidin poisoning following a silly bet on an ugly beetle.Clin Kidney J. 2013 Apr;6(2):201-3. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sft001. Clin Kidney J. 2013. PMID: 26019851 Free PMC article.
-
Scutellaria baicalensis alleviates cantharidin-induced rat hemorrhagic cystitis through inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 overexpression.Molecules. 2012 May 25;17(6):6277-89. doi: 10.3390/molecules17066277. Molecules. 2012. PMID: 22634839 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Cantharidin and meloids: a review of classical history, biosynthesis, and function. [Accessed Feb 2010]. From www.colostate.edu.
-
- Dolson CJ, Tattersall RN. Cantharides wasp, bee, and scorpion stings. Clin Toxicol. 1969;30:475–84.
-
- Beasley V, editor. International Veterinary Information Service. Veterinary Toxicology. [Accessed Feb 2010]. From www.ivis.org.
-
- Wertelecki W, Vietti TJ, Kulapongs P. Cantharidin Poisoning from ingestion of a “Blister Beetle”. Pediatrics. 1967;39:287–9. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources