Preventing pressure ulcers in people with spinal cord injury: targeting risky life circumstances through community-based interventions
- PMID: 21586911
- PMCID: PMC3374501
- DOI: 10.1097/01.ASW.0000398663.66530.46
Preventing pressure ulcers in people with spinal cord injury: targeting risky life circumstances through community-based interventions
Abstract
Objective: The objectives of the study were to sensitize practitioners working with individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) to the complex life circumstances that are implicated in the development of pressure ulcers (PrUs) and to document the ways that interventions can be adapted to target individual needs.
Methods: This study was a content analysis of weekly fidelity/quality control meetings that were undertaken as part of a lifestyle intervention for PrU prevention in community-dwelling adults with SCI.
Results: Four types of lifestyle-relevant challenges to ulcer prevention were identified: risk-elevating life circumstances, communication difficulties, equipment problems, and individual personality issues. Intervention flexibility was achieved by changing the order of treatment modules, altering the intervention content or delivery approach, or going beyond the stipulated content.
Conclusion: Attention to recurrent types of individual needs, along with explicit strategies for tailoring interventions published in a manual, has the potential to enhance PrU prevention efforts for adults with SCI.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Pressure ulcer prevention and management in spinal cord-injured adults: analysis of educational needs.Adv Skin Wound Care. 2008 Jul;21(7):322-9. doi: 10.1097/01.ASW.0000323521.93058.47. Adv Skin Wound Care. 2008. PMID: 18600074
-
Lifestyle changes and pressure ulcer prevention in adults with spinal cord injury in the pressure ulcer prevention study lifestyle intervention.Am J Occup Ther. 2015 Jan-Feb;69(1):6901290020p1-10. doi: 10.5014/ajot.2015.012021. Am J Occup Ther. 2015. PMID: 25553751 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
Documentation of preventive care for pressure ulcers initiated during annual evaluations in SCI.J Spinal Cord Med. 2016 May;39(3):290-300. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2015.1114225. Epub 2016 Feb 5. J Spinal Cord Med. 2016. PMID: 26763668 Free PMC article.
-
Potentially modifiable risk factors among veterans with spinal cord injury hospitalized for severe pressure ulcers: a descriptive study.J Spinal Cord Med. 2012 Jul;35(4):240-50. doi: 10.1179/2045772312Y.0000000016. J Spinal Cord Med. 2012. PMID: 22925750 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Patient and lay carer education for preventing pressure ulceration in at-risk populations.Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Feb 24;2(2):CD012006. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012006.pub2. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021. PMID: 33625741 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
Veteran model of preventing community-acquired pressure injuries associated with spinal cord injury: A qualitative descriptive study.J Spinal Cord Med. 2024 Jan;47(1):110-124. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2021.1982177. Epub 2021 Dec 2. J Spinal Cord Med. 2024. PMID: 34855569 Free PMC article.
-
Provider perspectives of community-acquired pressure injury prevention in veterans with spinal cord injury.J Spinal Cord Med. 2024 Jan;47(1):168-180. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2022.2088505. Epub 2022 Jul 7. J Spinal Cord Med. 2024. PMID: 35796672 Free PMC article.
-
Implementing trials of complex interventions in community settings: the USC-Rancho Los Amigos pressure ulcer prevention study (PUPS).Clin Trials. 2014 Apr;11(2):218-29. doi: 10.1177/1740774514521904. Epub 2014 Feb 26. Clin Trials. 2014. PMID: 24577972 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
The problem of preventing pressure ulcers in people with spinal cord injury.J Spinal Cord Med. 2019 Nov;42(6):681-684. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2018.1474682. Epub 2018 Jun 5. J Spinal Cord Med. 2019. PMID: 29869947 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
-
Reactive Oxygen Species and Pressure Ulcer Formation after Traumatic Injury to Spinal Cord and Brain.Antioxidants (Basel). 2021 Jun 24;10(7):1013. doi: 10.3390/antiox10071013. Antioxidants (Basel). 2021. PMID: 34202655 Free PMC article. Review.
References
-
- Krause JS. Skin sores after spinal cord injury: relationship to life adjustment. Spinal Cord. 1998;36:51–56. - PubMed
-
- Walter JS, Sacks J, Othman R, Rankin AZ, Nemchausky B, Chintam R, Wheeler JS. A database of self-reported secondary medical problems among VA spinal cord injury patients: its role in clinical care and management. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2002;39:53–61. - PubMed
-
- Garber SL, Rintala DH. Pressure ulcers in veterans with spinal cord injury: a retrospective study. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2003;40:433–41. - PubMed
-
- Krouskop TA, Noble PC, Garber SL, Spencer WA. The effectiveness of preventive management in reducing the occurrence of pressure sores. J Rehabil Res Dev. 1983;20:74–83. - PubMed
-
- Correa GI, Fuentes M, Gonzalez X, Cumsille F, Pineros JL, Finkelstein J. Predictive factors for pressure ulcers in the ambulatory stage of spinal cord injury patients. Spinal Cord. 2006;44:734–739. - PubMed
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical