Reduced benzodiazepine sensitivity in panic disorder
- PMID: 2161643
- DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1990.01810180034006
Reduced benzodiazepine sensitivity in panic disorder
Abstract
We evaluated the functional sensitivity of the gamma-aminobutyric acid-benzodiazepine supramolecular complex in 9 patients with panic disorder and 10 psychiatrically healthy control subjects by comparing the effects of four logarithmically increasing doses of intravenous diazepam on saccadic eye movement velocity, memory, and self-rated sedation. Patients with panic disorder were less sensitive than controls to diazepam using eye velocity as the dependent measure. Sedation and memory effects did not distinguish the two groups. These findings suggest that panic disorder is associated with functional subsensitivity of the gamma-aminobutyric acid-benzodiazepine supramolecular complex in brain-stem areas controlling saccadic eye movements.
Comment in
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Chronic use of alcohol and/or benzodiazepines may account for evidence of altered benzodiazepine receptor sensitivity in panic disorder.Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1992 Apr;49(4):329-32. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1992.01820040046006. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1992. PMID: 1313670 No abstract available.
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Benzodiazepine sensitivity in panic disorder.Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1991 Jul;48(7):669-71. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1991.01810310087020. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1991. PMID: 2069500 No abstract available.
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