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. 2010 Jun;27(2):199-208.
doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1253518.

Osteoplasty: Percutaneous Bone Cement Injection beyond the Spine

Affiliations

Osteoplasty: Percutaneous Bone Cement Injection beyond the Spine

Giovanni Carlo Anselmetti. Semin Intervent Radiol. 2010 Jun.

Abstract

Percutaneous osteoplasty, the injection of bone cement into a painful bone lesion refractory to conventional therapy (radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and narcotic analgesia), is performed to allow for immediate bone structure consolidation, reduce the risk of a pathological fracture, achieve pain regression, and improve mobility. In this article, the technique of this procedure and a review of the current literature including the author's personal large series will be described.

Keywords: Osteoplasty; cement; percutaneous; spine.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
The most adequate approach can be identified by placing a metallic radiopaque marker on the skin; distance from the entry point to the center of the lesion can be measured.
Figure 2
Figure 2
After needle insertion, computed tomography scan demonstrates the correct needle position inside the lesion.
Figure 3
Figure 3
After osteoplasty, a computed tomography scan of the treated region assesses the extent of lesion filling and visualizes possible polymethyl methacrylate leaks or complications.
Figure 4
Figure 4
More than one lesion (arrows) can be treated in the same session.

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