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. 2011 Apr 28;6(1):366.
doi: 10.1186/1556-276X-6-366.

Polytetrafluorethylene-Au as a substrate for surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy

Affiliations

Polytetrafluorethylene-Au as a substrate for surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy

Pavel Zvátora et al. Nanoscale Res Lett. .

Abstract

This study deals with preparation of substrates suitable for surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) applications by sputtering deposition of gold layer on the polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE) foil. Time of sputtering was investigated with respect to the surface properties. The ability of PTFE-Au substrates to enhance Raman signals was investigated by immobilization of biphenyl-4,4'-dithiol (BFD) from the solutions with various concentrations. BFD was also used for preparation of sandwich structures with Au or Ag nanoparticles by two different procedures. Results showed that PTFE can be used for fabrication of SERS active substrate with easy handle properties at low cost. This substrate was sufficient for the measurement of SERS spectrum of BFD even at 10-8 mol/l concentration.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Dependence of the thickness of gold layer on time of sputtering (dash line) and resistance values of this gold layer (solid line).
Figure 2
Figure 2
(a) Preparation of sandwich structures using modified nanoparticles. (b) Preparation of sandwich structures using modified gold layer.
Figure 3
Figure 3
(a) UV-Vis absorption spectra of the AuNPs and TEM image (in excision); (b) UV-Vis absorption spectra of the AgNPs and TEM image (in excision).
Figure 4
Figure 4
(a) Raman spectrum of pure BFD; (b) SERS spectrum of immobilized BFD (c = 10-2 mol/l) on the PTFE-Au; (c) SERS spectrum of immobilized BFD (c = 10-8 mol/l) on the PTFE-Au with AgNP (prepared by Figure 2b); (d) SERS spectrum of immobilized BFD (c = 10-8 mol/l) on the PTFE-Au with AuNP (prepared by Figure 2b); (e) Raman spectrum of pure PTFE.
Figure 5
Figure 5
SERS spectra of BFD on PTFE-Au for (a) 30 s, (b) 20 s, (c) 50 s, (d) 80 s, (e) 150 s, (f) 10 s sputtering time. Spectra were shifted in y-axis.

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