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. 2011 Aug 1;21(15):4462-4.
doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.06.005. Epub 2011 Jun 15.

Cytotoxicity of aporphines in human colon cancer cell lines HCT-116 and Caco-2: an SAR study

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Cytotoxicity of aporphines in human colon cancer cell lines HCT-116 and Caco-2: an SAR study

Shashikanth Ponnala et al. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. .

Abstract

A series of synthetic aporphine derivatives structurally related to domesticine and nantenine (ring A, N6 and ring C truncated analogs), was evaluated in MTS cytotoxicity assays against the human colon cancer cell lines, HCT-116 and Caco-2. In general, the C1 position of ring A is tolerant of alkoxy substituents as well as a benzoyl ester functionality. Other modifications evaluated resulted in a decrease in cytotoxic activity. The most potent compounds identified had IC(50) values in the range 23-38 μM, comparable to the known cytotoxic agent, etoposide.

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Figures

Scheme 1
Scheme 1
Synthesis of compounds 3 and 5
Scheme 2
Scheme 2
Synthesis of compound 6

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