Bone marrow stem cell mobilization in stroke: a 'bonehead' may be good after all!
- PMID: 21727900
- PMCID: PMC3291108
- DOI: 10.1038/leu.2011.167
Bone marrow stem cell mobilization in stroke: a 'bonehead' may be good after all!
Abstract
Mobilizing bone cells to the head, astutely referred to as 'bonehead' therapeutic approach, represents a major discipline of regenerative medicine. The last decade has witnessed mounting evidence supporting the capacity of bone marrow (BM)-derived cells to mobilize from BM to peripheral blood (PB), eventually finding their way to the injured brain. This homing action is exemplified in BM stem cell mobilization following ischemic brain injury. Here, I review accumulating laboratory studies implicating the role of therapeutic mobilization of transplanted BM stem cells for brain plasticity and remodeling in stroke.
Conflict of interest statement
The author declares no conflict of interest.
Figures

Similar articles
-
The great migration of bone marrow-derived stem cells toward the ischemic brain: therapeutic implications for stroke and other neurological disorders.Prog Neurobiol. 2011 Oct;95(2):213-28. doi: 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2011.08.005. Epub 2011 Aug 30. Prog Neurobiol. 2011. PMID: 21903148 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Regulatory systems in bone marrow for hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells mobilization and homing.Biomed Res Int. 2013;2013:312656. doi: 10.1155/2013/312656. Epub 2013 Jun 17. Biomed Res Int. 2013. PMID: 23844360 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Effect of stem cell mobilization with cyclophosphamide plus granulocyte colony-stimulating factor on morphology of haematopoietic organs in mice.Cell Prolif. 2005 Feb;38(1):47-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2184.2005.00329.x. Cell Prolif. 2005. PMID: 15679866 Free PMC article.
-
CXCR-4 expression on bone marrow CD34+ cells prior to mobilization can predict mobilization adequacy in patients with hematologic malignancies.J Hematother Stem Cell Res. 2003 Aug;12(4):425-34. doi: 10.1089/152581603322286051. J Hematother Stem Cell Res. 2003. PMID: 12965079
-
The human-sheep chimeras as a model for human stem cell mobilization and evaluation of hematopoietic grafts' potential.Exp Hematol. 2007 Oct;35(10):1594-600. doi: 10.1016/j.exphem.2007.07.009. Exp Hematol. 2007. PMID: 17889724 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
Microglia activation as a biomarker for traumatic brain injury.Front Neurol. 2013 Mar 26;4:30. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2013.00030. eCollection 2013. Front Neurol. 2013. PMID: 23531681 Free PMC article.
-
An update on stem cell therapy for stroke patients: Where are we now?J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2024 Sep;44(9):1469-1479. doi: 10.1177/0271678X241227022. Epub 2024 Apr 19. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2024. PMID: 38639015 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Ceramide-1-phosphate regulates migration of multipotent stromal cells and endothelial progenitor cells--implications for tissue regeneration.Stem Cells. 2013 Mar;31(3):500-10. doi: 10.1002/stem.1291. Stem Cells. 2013. PMID: 23193025 Free PMC article.
-
Cell therapy for stroke: emphasis on optimizing safety and efficacy profile of endothelial progenitor cells.Curr Pharm Des. 2012;18(25):3731-4. doi: 10.2174/138161212802002733. Curr Pharm Des. 2012. PMID: 22574986 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Improvement of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Immunomodulatory Properties by Heat-Killed Propionibacterium acnes via TLR2.Front Mol Neurosci. 2019 Jan 10;11:489. doi: 10.3389/fnmol.2018.00489. eCollection 2018. Front Mol Neurosci. 2019. PMID: 30687005 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Herzog EL, Chai L, Krause DS. Plasticity of marrow-derived stem cells. Blood. 2003;102:3483–3493. - PubMed
-
- Munoz-Elias G, Woodbury D, Black IB. Marrow stromal cells, mitosis, and neuronal differentiation: stem cell and precursor function. Stem Cells. 2003;21:437–448. - PubMed
-
- Hara K, Yasuhara T, Maki M, Matsukawa N, Masuda T, Yu SJ, et al. Neural progenitor NT2N cell lines from teratocarcinoma for transplantation therapy in stroke. Prog Neurobiol. 2008;85:318–334. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical