Bicervical normal uterus with normal vagina and anteroposterior disposition of the double cervix
- PMID: 21776274
- PMCID: PMC3138046
- DOI: 10.1155/2011/303828
Bicervical normal uterus with normal vagina and anteroposterior disposition of the double cervix
Abstract
We report a very uncommon uterine anomaly consisting on a normal uterus, a double cervix with an anteroposterior disposition, and absence of vaginal septum. A 36-years-old woman with one child and absence of past reproductive disorders was examined for a routine checkup. Clinical and transvaginal ultrasound examinations showed a normal uterus with a double cervix disposed in an anteroposterior fashion with the absence of vaginal septum. A review of the theories concerning müllerian fusion is done, and implications of this case in relation with these theories are discussed. This is the first case of a normal uterus with a double cervix situated in an anteroposterior fashion and absence of vaginal septum. This case is in concordance with theories that consider the fusion of the caudal part of Müllerian ducts to be the result of a complex process. It proves that at least in some cases the most caudal part of müllerian ducts is fused in an anteroposterior disposition.
Figures
References
-
- Goldberg JM, Falcone T. Double cervix and vagina with a normal uterus: an unusual Mullerian anomaly. Human Reproduction. 1996;11(6):1350–1351. - PubMed
-
- Dunn R, Hantes J. Double cervix and vagina with a normal uterus and blind cervical pouch: a rare müllerian anomaly. Fertility and Sterility. 2004;82(2):458–459. - PubMed
-
- Varras M, Akrivis C, Demou A, Kitsiou E, Antoniou N. Double vagina and cervix communicating bilaterally with a single uterine cavity: report of a case with an unusual congenital uterine malformation. Journal of Reproductive Medicine. 2007;52(3):238–240. - PubMed
-
- Pavone ME, King JA, Vlahos N. Septate uterus with cervical duplication and a longitudinal vaginal septum: a müllerian anomaly without a classification. Fertility and Sterility. 2006;85(2):p. 494. - PubMed
-
- Shirota K, Fukuoka M, Tsujioka H, Inoue Y, Kawarabayashi T. A normal uterus communicating with a double cervix and the vagina: a müllerian anomaly without any present classification. Fertility and Sterility. 2009;91(3):p. 935. - PubMed
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous
