Transition-metal-free alkynylation of aryl chlorides
- PMID: 21786825
- PMCID: PMC3155656
- DOI: 10.1021/ol2014736
Transition-metal-free alkynylation of aryl chlorides
Abstract
Two sets of conditions have been developed for a base-mediated, transition-metal-free alkynylation of aryl chlorides that proceeds via benzyne intermediates. The first set of conditions involves the use of TMPLi base in a pentane/THF mixture at 25 °C. The second set involves use of a metal alkoxide base in dioxane at elevated temperature. Reasonable functional group tolerance has been observed. Fluoro, trifluoromethyl, silyl, cyano, and alcohol functionalities are compatible with the reaction conditions.
© 2011 American Chemical Society
Figures
References
-
- Hassan J, Sévignon M, Gozzi C, Schulz E, Lemaire M. Chem Rev. 2002;102:1359. - PubMed
-
-
Chinchilla R, Nájera C. Chem Rev. 2007;107:874.Negishi E-i, Anastasia L. Chem Rev. 2003;103:1979.Other methods for alkyne/arene coupling: Messaoudi S, Brion JD, Alami M. Eur J Org Chem. 2010:6495.Dudnik A, Gevorgyan V. Angew Chem, Int Ed. 2010;49:2096.
-
-
- Magano J, Dunetz JR. Chem Rev. 2011;111:2177. - PubMed
-
- Yanagisawa S, Ueda K, Taniguchi T, Itami K. Org Lett. 2008;10:4673. - PubMed
- Liu W, Cao H, Zhang H, Zhang H, Chung KH, He C, Wang H, Kwong FY, Lei A. J Am Chem Soc. 2010;132:16737. - PubMed
- Shirakawa E, Itoh KI, Higashino T, Hayashi T. J Am Chem Soc. 2010;132:15537. - PubMed
- Sun CL, Li H, Yu DG, Yu M, Zhou X, Lu XY, Huang K, Zheng SF, Li BJ, Shi ZJ. Nature Chem. 2010;2:1044. - PubMed
- Vakuliuk O, Koszarna B, Gryko DT. Adv Synth Catal. 2011;353:925.
-
- Maji MS, Murarka S, Studer A. Org Lett. 2010;12:3878. - PubMed
- Protti S, Fagnoni M, Albini A. Angew Chem, Int Ed. 2005;44:5675. - PubMed
- DeRoy PL, Surprenant S, Bertrand-Laperle M, Yoakim C. Org Lett. 2007;9:2741. - PubMed
- Prüger B, Hofmeister GE, Jacobsen CB, Alberg DG, Nielsen M, Jørgensen KA. Chem-Eur J. 2010;16:3783. - PubMed
- Luque R, Macquarrie DJ. Org Biomol Chem. 2009;7:1627. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
