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. 2011:2011:160934.
doi: 10.1155/2011/160934. Epub 2011 Jul 14.

Differential gene expression in sugarcane in response to challenge by fungal pathogen Ustilago scitaminea revealed by cDNA-AFLP

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Differential gene expression in sugarcane in response to challenge by fungal pathogen Ustilago scitaminea revealed by cDNA-AFLP

You-Xiong Que et al. J Biomed Biotechnol. 2011.

Abstract

Differential gene expression in sugarcane during sugarcane-Ustilago scitaminea interaction was conducted in a smut-resistant genotype. Using cDNA-AFLP along with silver staining, a total of 136 transcript-derived fragments (TDFs) were found to be differentially expressed in response to challenge by U. scitaminea. Forty TDFs, 34 newly induced plus six with obvious upregulated expression after infection, were sequenced and validated by RT-PCR analysis. These results demonstrated that the expression of 37 out of these TDFs in RT-PCR analysis was consistent with that in cDNA-AFLP analysis. Based on BlastX in NCBI, 28 TDFs were assumed to function in sugarcane under U. scitaminea stress. Analysis of expression profile of three TDFs revealed that they responded differently after infection with U. scitaminea, and the transcription was significantly enhanced. The response of two TDFs, SUC06 and SUC09, occurred before that of SUC10. This study enriches our knowledge of the molecular basis for sugarcane response to U. scitaminea infection.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
PAGE electrophoresis patterns of some cDNA-AFLP amplification products. Notes: primers of P1–P10 represent E-AAC/M-CAG, E-ACA/M-CAG, E-ACA/M-CTC, E-AAC/M-CTT, E-AGG/M-CTC, E-AAG/M-CAT, E-AAG/M-CTA, E-AGC/M-CAG, E-AGG/M-CAT, and E-AGG/M-CTG, respectively; a, b represent control group and treat group, respectively; 1–9 represent SUC09, SUC01, SUC34, SUC07, SUC20, SUC06, SUC10, SUC22, and SUC39, respectively; M represents molecular weight marker.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Results of RT-PCR validation of partial differential TDFs. Notes: M represents molecular weight marker; O, Tr, and Ck represent negative control, fungus infected, and control group, respectively; 1–9 represent SUC09, SUC01, SUC34, SUC07, SUC20, SUC06, SUC10, SUC22, and SUC39, respectively.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Expression profiling of three TDFs during sugarcane-U. scitaminea interaction based on RT-PCR analysis. Notes: (a) expression profiling of SUC06; (b) expression profiling of SUC09; (c) expression profiling of SUC10.

References

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